Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40013150›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2025

Monoclonal anti-CD38 therapy in human myeloma: retrospects and prospects.

Alberto L Horenstein, Angelo C Faini, Fabio Morandi, Erika Ortolan, Paola Storti, Nicola Giuliani, Paul G Richardson, Fabio Malavasi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alberto L HorensteinLab of Immunogenetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Angelo C FainiLab of Immunogenetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Fabio MorandiUOSD Laboratorio di Terapie Cellulari, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Genova, Italy.
Erika OrtolanLab of Immunogenetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Paola StortiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Nicola GiulianiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Paul G RichardsonJerome Lipper Multiple Myeloma Center, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, United States.
Fabio MalavasiLab of Immunogenetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monoclonal antibody therapy using CD38 as a target remains central to managing human multiple myeloma (MM). CD38 was selected early on as a target for mAb-mediated therapy for MM, driven by findings from an early Cluster of Differentiation (CD) Workshop. The first CD38-targeting antibody to be approved yielded strong trial results, significantly improving survival rates and earning widespread patient acceptance. However, resistance to the therapy later emerged, complicating treatment management. Despite CD38's still central role in MM therapy, too little attention has been paid to its broader roles-not only as a myeloma marker but also as an enzyme and adhesion molecule in physiology. This review, a collaborative effort between basic scientists and clinical experts, explores some of the lesser-known mechanisms of antibody action and interactions with CD38 at key stages of treatment. The review also highlights the relevance of the MM environment, focusing on the importance of the bone marrow (BM) niche. The goal is to identify new agents whose unique properties may enhance tumor eradication. By gaining a deeper understanding of interactions between therapeutic antibodies, myeloma cells, and the tumor microenvironment (TME), it is hoped that previously unrecognized vulnerabilities within the disease may be revealed, paving the way to more effective treatment strategies.

Indexed as

ADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1Antibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalMembrane GlycoproteinsMultiple MyelomaAnimalsHumansTumor MicroenvironmentADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1Antibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalCD38 protein, humanMembrane Glycoproteinsantibody therapiesCD38 monoclonal antibodiesectoenzymatic activityIgG Fc receptorsmultiple myeloma

Identifiers

PMID40013150
PMCPMC11860881

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.