Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40013042›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Beyond borders: investigating the impact of the 2023 conflict in Gaza on generalized anxiety disorders and associated somatic symptoms and wellbeing among the Kuwait population: a global call for public intervention programs.

Musaed Z Alnaser, Hamad Alhamad, Naser Alotaibi, Nadia Alhamdan, Fahad Manee

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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Musaed Z AlnaserOccupational Therapy Department, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Kuwait University, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Hamad AlhamadOccupational Therapy Department, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Kuwait University, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Naser AlotaibiOccupational Therapy Department, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Kuwait University, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Nadia AlhamdanPsychology Department, College of Social Sciences, Kuwait University, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Fahad ManeeOccupational Therapy Department, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Kuwait University, Kuwait City, Kuwait.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Armed conflicts can lead to devastating psychological health issues within and around conflict zones. Generalized anxiety disorder, associated somatic symptoms, and wellbeing were examined among the Kuwait population during the Gaza Conflict in 2023, in addition to exploring the provoking factors. Methods: A descriptive, correlational cross-sectional design was used in this study. An online survey was conducted to collect information from people living in Kuwait during the Gaza Conflict. Data were collected between November 20 and November 27, 2023. The generalized anxiety disorder scale (GAD-7), a modified patient health questionnaire (mPHQ-15), and the World Health Organization - Five (WHO-5) were used to examine self-reported anxiety, somatic symptoms, and wellbeing among the study participants. Spearman's correlation and chi-squared tests were used to determine the relationships between anxiety, somatic symptoms, and wellbeing, and to capture the instigating factors. Results: This study included 1979 participants living in Kuwait during the Gaza conflict period. GAD-7 and mPHQ-5 final scores were moderate ( Conclusion: The Gaza conflict impacted the psychological health of the Kuwait population, who shared geographical, geocultural, and geopolitical factors with those in the conflict zone. A global call to address mental health intervention programs for the public in and around conflict zones is a priority.

Indexed as

Anxiety DisordersArmed ConflictsMedically Unexplained SymptomsAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGeneralized Anxiety DisorderHumansKuwaitMaleMiddle AgedMiddle EastSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultarmed conflictfearmental healthnewssocial mediawar

Identifiers

PMID40013042
PMCPMC11861347

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LicenceCC BY
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