Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40013011›Full record

ArticleResearch on language and social interaction2025

Pain Displays in Childbirth: How First-Stage Contractions are Interactionally Managed in Midwife-Led Births.

Clare Jackson, Ann Weatherall, Victoria Land

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research on language and social interaction, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Clare JacksonDepartment of Sociology, University of York, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1269-1836
Ann WeatherallSchool of Psychology, University of Bedfordshire, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0298-6681
Victoria LandSchool of Social Sciences and Humanities, Loughborough University, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4542-6163

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Birthing is an exemplary setting for investigating how non-pathological painful sensations are intersubjectively established. Contractions are integral to giving birth and are physiologically normal events that can range from mild to intensely painful sensations. This conversation analytic study is the first to examine how first-stage labor contractions are made recognizable and shape interaction between laboring women, birth partners, and attending clinicians. Drawing on recordings from two British midwife-led units, we show how participants convey and recognize contraction pain through breathiness, pain cries, (limited) talk, and visible bodily actions. Contractions can be prospectively announced and/or retrospectively noticed. We demonstrate that breathing patterns become central to how participants collectively orient to and manage contractions, with the onset of pain temporarily suspending ongoing activities in favor of breath work. Data are in British English.

Identifiers

PMID40013011
PMCPMC11864112

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.