Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40012789›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2025

Microbial dynamics of acute pancreatitis: integrating culture, sequencing, and bile impact on bacterial populations and gaseous metabolites.

Agnieszka Chmielarczyk, Edyta Golińska, Anna Tomusiak-Plebanek, Natalia Żeber-Lubecka, Maria Kulecka, Antoni Szczepanik, Katarzyna Jedlińska, Krzysztof Mech, Konrad Szaciłowski, Agata Kuziak and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Agnieszka Chmielarczyk *Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Edyta Golińska *Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Anna Tomusiak-PlebanekDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Natalia Żeber-LubeckaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Clinical Oncology, Center of Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland.
Maria KuleckaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Clinical Oncology, Center of Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland.
Antoni SzczepanikClinical Department of General Surgery and Oncology, Narutowicz City Speciality Hospital at Krakow, Krakow, Poland.
Katarzyna JedlińskaDepartment of Analytical Chemistry and Biochemistry, Faculty of Materials Science and Ceramics, AGH University of Science and Technology of Krakow, Krakow, Poland.
Krzysztof MechAcademic Center for Materials and Nanotechnology, AGH University of Krakow, Krakow, Poland.
Konrad SzaciłowskiAcademic Center for Materials and Nanotechnology, AGH University of Krakow, Krakow, Poland.
Agata KuziakDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Agata PietrzykDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Magdalena StrusDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Our study examined the composition of the intestinal microflora in a hospitalized patient with AP symptoms treated several months earlier for diverticulitis. The therapeutic intervention necessitated Hartmann's procedure, culminating in colostomy creation. Aims: Employing a thorough microbiological analysis we attempted to demonstrate whether the microflora isolated from the peripancreatic fluid exhibited a stronger correlation with the contents of the stoma or with the rectal swab. Additionally, we sought to determine the association between later onset of AP and diverticulitis. Methods: Following clinical materials from the patient in the initial phase of AP were collected: rectal swab, colostomy bag contents (in the publication referred to as stoma content/stool) and peripancreatic fluid. Microbiological analysis was performed, including classic culture methodology, NGS techniques, and genotyping methodologies. Furthermore, the effect of bile on the shift in the population of selected bacterial species was examined. Results: The NGS technique confirmed greater consistency in bacteria percentage (phyla/family) between stoma content and peripancreatic fluid. In both samples, a clear dominance of the Proteobacteria phyla (over 75%) and the Enterobacteriaceae family was demonstrated. Moreover, NGS verified the presence of the Fusobacteriota phylum and Fusobacteriaceae family only in rectal swabs, which may indicate a link between this type of bacteria and the etiology of diverticulitis. We observed that Escherichia coli 33 isolated from stool exhibited active gaseous metabolite production (mainly hydrogen). Conclusions: The abundant production of hydrogen may substantially impact enzymatic processes, inducing specific alterations in disulfide bonds and trypsin inactivation. Our investigation alludes to the conceivable active involvement of bile in effecting qualitative and quantitative modifications in the peripancreatic microbiota composition, establishing a correlation between released bile and bacterial generation of gaseous metabolites.

Indexed as

acute pancreatitisbileEscherichia coliFusobacterium nucleatumgaseous metabolitesmicrobiomemicrobiotaNGS

Identifiers

PMID40012789
PMCPMC11860950

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