Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40012652›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open2025

The Effects of an ISOBAR-Structured Patient Handover Conversation Between Rescue Services and Emergency Department Staff: The COPTER Trial.

Matthias Nuernberger, Sebastian Lang, Tabea Maass, Thomas Lehmann, Stefan Brodoehl, Jan-Christoph Lewejohann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Matthias NuernbergerDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Jena University Hospital, Friedrich Schiller University, Jena, Germany.
Sebastian LangDepartment for Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Jena University Hospital, Friedrich Schiller University, Jena, Germany.
Tabea MaassDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Jena University Hospital, Friedrich Schiller University, Jena, Germany.
Thomas LehmannCentre for Clinical Studies (ZKS), Jena University Hospital, Friedrich Schiller University, Jena, Germany.
Stefan BrodoehlDepartment of Neurology, Jena University Hospital, Friedrich Schiller University, Jena, Germany.
Jan-Christoph LewejohannDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Jena University Hospital, Friedrich Schiller University, Jena, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Communication errors are the main cause of adverse events in emergency medicine, underscoring the importance of patient handover conversations. This study aims to assess the impact of implementing the ISOBAR handover protocol for patient transfer between emergency medical services and emergency department (ED) personnel. Methods: We conducted a single-center implementation trial to evaluate the ISOBAR handover protocol efficacy in a German university hospital ED. We observed and analyzed 651 handover conversations involving adult patients, comparing those using the ISOBAR protocol to those following standard procedure without the protocol. Direct observation of handover processes was employed during alternating interventional periods across 6 trial phases. Primary outcome measure was the "Key Information Transfer Efficiency" score (KITE), a higher score indicating a more efficient patient handover conversation. Secondary outcome measure was the retention of key information by ED personnel, indicating successfully conveyed information. Results: The KITE score was significantly higher in the ISOBAR group (difference 0.12, 95% CI 0.02-0.22), showing a notable increase from baseline without ISOBAR to the final trial phase using ISOBAR (difference 0.16, 95% CI 0.02-0.34). Key information retention increased significantly: +18% for physicians (95% CI 9-28) and +19% (95% CI 10-28) for nurses. The number of questions asked after handover decreased by 29% (95% CI 5.81-41.46). The adherence to ISOBAR had no notable effect on outcome measures. Conclusion: The implementation of ISOBAR can enhance information transfer during handover. However, adherence to ISOBAR was not crucial, highlighting the importance of focusing on quality of communication during patient handover.

Indexed as

communicationimplementation researchISOBARpatient handoffpatient handoverpatient safetysign out

Identifiers

PMID40012652
PMCPMC11852710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.