Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40012471›Full record

ArticleJournal of cosmetic dermatology2025

A Deep Dive Into the Potential Antiaging Effects of Colla Corii Asini on the Skin: A Comparative Study.

Fan Wu, Xiao Xie, Wenwen Ru, Xiaofei Guo, Lingfeng Meng, Jianling Zhang, Xiuling Liu, Yao Pan

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cosmetic dermatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Fan WuDepartment of Cosmetics, School of Light Industry and Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1301-0563
Xiao XieNational Engineering Research Center for Gelatin-Based Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dong-E-E-Jiao Co. Ltd., Liaocheng, Shandong, China.
Wenwen RuNational Engineering Research Center for Gelatin-Based Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dong-E-E-Jiao Co. Ltd., Liaocheng, Shandong, China.
Xiaofei GuoNational Engineering Research Center for Gelatin-Based Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dong-E-E-Jiao Co. Ltd., Liaocheng, Shandong, China.
Lingfeng MengNational Engineering Research Center for Gelatin-Based Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dong-E-E-Jiao Co. Ltd., Liaocheng, Shandong, China.
Jianling ZhangNational Engineering Research Center for Gelatin-Based Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dong-E-E-Jiao Co. Ltd., Liaocheng, Shandong, China.
Xiuling LiuNational Engineering Research Center for Gelatin-Based Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dong-E-E-Jiao Co. Ltd., Liaocheng, Shandong, China.
Yao PanDepartment of Cosmetics, School of Light Industry and Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8092-4865

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSkin aging results in skin barrier damage and skin wrinkles. Oral Colla Corii Asini (CCA) can show significant antiaging effects. However, few studies have investigated the skin's antiaging effects of topical CCA. Here, we investigated and compared the effects of CCA crushed (CCAC) and its enzymatic digest, CCA oligopeptide (CCAO), on skin barrier function and wrinkle formation.

methodsCCAO and CCAC were prepared by enzymatic digestion and pulverization. HaCaT cells and HSF cells were selected as in vitro cell models. Cytotoxicity and cell proliferation were detected by MTT assay; scratch assay was used to evaluate the effect on cell migration; quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR), immunofluorescence, and ELISA were used to determine the changes in expression of the barrier-related molecules (AQP3, FLG, and LOR) and antiwrinkle firming-related molecules (COL-1, COL-3, ELN, and MMP-1).

resultsMTT assay showed no significant cytotoxicity of CCAO and CCAC at < 2.5 mg/mL. After treating the cells with safe doses of CCAO and CCAC, HaCaT cell proliferation and migration were significantly enhanced, and there was no difference between the two effects. The expression levels of AQP3, FLG, and LOR were all significantly increased compared with the NC group, in which CCAO mainly promoted FLG and LOR expression, while CCAC mainly promoted the expression of AQP3. At the same time, CCAO and CCAC also significantly upregulated the expression levels of COL-1, COL-3 and ELN, and downregulated MMP-1 expression in HSF cells, and the effect of CCAO was more significant.

conclusionTopical application of CCA improves the skin barrier, increases collagen levels, and enhances skin elasticity, thus slowing down skin aging. CCAO is more easily absorbed and utilized by the skin due to its small molecular weight, which gives a better effect.

Indexed as

OligopeptidesSkin AgingAquaporin 3Cell MovementCell ProliferationElastinFilaggrin ProteinsHaCaT CellsHumansMatrix Metalloproteinase 1SkinAquaporin 3ElastinFilaggrin ProteinsFLG protein, humanMatrix Metalloproteinase 1MMP1 protein, humanOligopeptidesantiwrinkle tightEjiaoin vitro testmoisturizingrepairskin barrier

Identifiers

PMID40012471
PMCPMC11865939

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.