Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40012198›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being2025

Aware but confused: conflicted between individual and collective responsibility. A grounded theory study of norms and organisational structures relating to sexual harassment among university students in southern Sweden.

Jack Palmieri, Maria Emmelin, Pia Svensson, Anette Agardh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jack PalmieriSocial Medicine and Global Health, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-7430-3157
Maria EmmelinSocial Medicine and Global Health, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-7512-6159
Pia SvenssonSocial Medicine and Global Health, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-8752-2247
Anette AgardhSocial Medicine and Global Health, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-1879-7244

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSexual harassment in contexts of higher education is a well-documented problem with far reaching consequences for individuals and organizations. Questions remain about how sexual harassment is conceptualized and what implications these conceptualizations have for designing programmes to prevent and respond to sexual harassment in university settings. This study aimed to understand how students conceptualize sexual harassment, focussing on the influence of perceived norms and organizational structures as explanatory mechanisms.

methodsThis grounded theory study utilized seven focus group discussions to collect data from students at Lund University, Sweden.

resultsThe analysis yielded one core category, "Aware but confused: conflicted between individual and collective responsibility", supported by four categories reflecting different elements of conceptualizing and responding to sexual harassment. Sub-categories captured properties and dimensions of these categories along the continuum of individual to collective responsibility. The findings reflected an awareness among students of the occurrence of sexual harassment but confusion over definitions and assignment of responsibility. This confusion could have serious consequences for willingness to report cases of sexual harassment.

conclusionBuilding trust in the university system requires establishing common understandings of sexual harassment, clear and accountable pathways for reporting, and transparency of outcome when reports are made.

Indexed as

Sexual HarassmentSocial NormsSocial ResponsibilityStudentsAdultAwarenessFemaleFocus GroupsGrounded TheoryHumansMaleOrganizational CultureSwedenUniversitiesYoung Adultgrounded theorypowerSexual harassmentsocial cognition theoryuniversity students

Identifiers

PMID40012198
PMCPMC11869334

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.