Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40012169›Full record

ArticleRenal failure2025

Stress hyperglycemia ratio as an independent predictor of acute kidney injury in critically ill patients with acute myocardial infarction: a retrospective U.S. cohort study.

Xudong Li, Yong Qiao, Liang Ruan, Shuailei Xu, Zhongguo Fan, Shiqi Liu, Junxian Shen, Chengchun Tang, Yuhan Qin

Abstract read
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Article in Renal failure, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xudong LiDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Yong QiaoDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Liang RuanDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Shuailei XuDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Zhongguo FanDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Shiqi LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Junxian ShenDepartment of Cardiology, Wuxi People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Chengchun TangDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Yuhan QinDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute kidney injury (AKI) is a frequent and severe complication in critically ill patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI), significantly worsening prognosis. Identifying early risk markers for AKI in AMI patients is critical for timely intervention. The stress hyperglycemia ratio (SHR), a marker of acute glycemic response to physiological stress, has been proposed as a predictor of AKI, but its role remains unclear.

objectiveThis study investigates the association between SHR and AKI development in critically ill patients with AMI, using data from the MIMIC-III and MIMIC-IV databases.

methodsA total of 4,663 critically ill AMI patients were analyzed. SHR was evaluated for its association with AKI incidence using logistic regression, restricted cubic splines, and mediation analysis. Subgroup and sensitivity analyses were performed to confirm robustness. Additionally, Cox regression and Kaplan-Meier survival analysis were used to explore SHR's association with in-hospital mortality in the overall cohort and AKI subgroup.

resultsHigher SHR levels were independently associated with an increased risk of AKI, demonstrating a J-shaped relationship. Mediation analysis revealed that neutrophil count and albumin partially mediated this effect. Kaplan-Meier survival curves showed significant differences in in-hospital mortality among SHR quartiles (log-rank

conclusionsSHR serves as an early and independent marker for AKI risk in critically ill AMI patients, offering potential utility in clinical risk stratification. However, its role in predicting in-hospital mortality appears limited. These findings underscore the importance of glycemic monitoring and management in AMI patients at risk of AKI.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryHyperglycemiaMyocardial InfarctionStress, PhysiologicalAgedBiomarkersBlood GlucoseCritical IllnessFemaleHospital MortalityHumansIncidenceKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisBiomarkersBlood Glucoseacute kidney injuryacute myocardial infarctioncritical careglycemic stress responseprognostic biomarkerStress hyperglycemia ratio

Identifiers

PMID40012169
PMCPMC11869341

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.