Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40012044›Full record

ArticleReproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E2025

Effects of SARS-CoV-2 infection during IVF treatment on embryo morphokinetics and pregnancy outcomes after fresh transfer: a prospective cohort study.

Jialyu Huang, Yuxin Liu, Leizhen Xia, Haisheng Wu, Houyang Chen, Zhihui Huang, Yajie Liao, Xinxia Wan, Hong Chen, Yan Zhao and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jialyu Huang *Center for Reproductive Medicine, Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Jiangxi Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Nanchang Medical College, 318 Bayi Avenue, Donghu District, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Yuxin Liu *Department of Clinical Medicine, School of Queen Mary, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Leizhen Xia *Center for Reproductive Medicine, Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Jiangxi Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Nanchang Medical College, 318 Bayi Avenue, Donghu District, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Haisheng WuSchool of Public Health, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Houyang ChenCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Jiangxi Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Nanchang Medical College, 318 Bayi Avenue, Donghu District, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Zhihui HuangCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Jiangxi Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Nanchang Medical College, 318 Bayi Avenue, Donghu District, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Yajie LiaoDepartment of Clinical Medicine, School of Queen Mary, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Xinxia WanCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Jiangxi Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Nanchang Medical College, 318 Bayi Avenue, Donghu District, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Hong ChenCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Jiangxi Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Nanchang Medical College, 318 Bayi Avenue, Donghu District, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Yan ZhaoCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Jiangxi Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Nanchang Medical College, 318 Bayi Avenue, Donghu District, Nanchang, 330006, China. zhaoyan1967_jx@126.com.
Frauke von Versen-HöynckDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Gynecology Research Unit, Hannover Medical School, Carl- Neuberg-Strasse 1, D-30625, Hannover, Germany. vonVersen-Hoeynck.Frauke@mh-hannover.de.
Xingwu WuCenter for Reproductive Medicine, Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health, Jiangxi Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Nanchang Medical College, 318 Bayi Avenue, Donghu District, Nanchang, 330006, China. wuxingwujy@163.com.

Funding

Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Reproductive Health 2024SSY06211National Natural Science Foundation of China 82260315Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province 20224BAB216025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPrior studies have assessed the association between SARS-CoV-2 convalescence and subsequent in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment, while the outcomes of couples infected during controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) were limited and controversial. The aim of this study was to clarify the effects of SARS-CoV-2 infection during COS on embryo morphokinetics and IVF clinical outcomes with the use of time-lapse monitoring.

methodsWe conducted a prospective cohort study of 230 couples who underwent IVF cycles between April 2023 and April 2024 in an academic fertility center. Participants were divided into four groups based on the nucleic acid testing for SARS-CoV-2 during COS: both positive (n = 31), female positive (n = 64), male positive (n = 20), and both negative (n = 115). A time-lapse imaging system was used for embryo culture. Multivariate logistic regression and generalized linear models were performed to control for potential confounders.

resultsCompared with the both negative group, the both positive group had a significantly lower cleavage rate (97.4 ± 7.7% vs. 93.6 ± 11.5%; β

conclusionSARS-CoV-2 infection in both partners affects morphokinetic parameters of embryo development with decreased cleavage rate and blastocyst formation rate, but does not influence pregnancy and neonatal outcomes after fresh embryo transfer. Our study implies that reproductive physicians should pay attention to infertile couples with SARS-CoV-2 infection during IVF treatment and should provide adequate counseling on their embryo and pregnancy outcomes.

Indexed as

COVID-19Embryo TransferFertilization in VitroPregnancy OutcomeAdultEmbryo Culture TechniquesEmbryo, MammalianEmbryonic DevelopmentFemaleHumansMaleOvulation InductionPregnancyPregnancy RateProspective StudiesSARS-CoV-2COVID-19Embryo morphokineticsIn vitro fertilizationPregnancySARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID40012044
PMCPMC11863441

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.