Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40011935›Full record

ArticleTrials2025

A phase II, randomized, open-labeled study to evaluate low-dose pembrolizumab in addition to neoadjuvant chemotherapy for triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC).

Adhip Arora, V Seenu, Rajinder Parshad, V K Bansal, Anita Dhar, Sandeep Mathur, Pranay Tanwar, Piyush Mishra, Kamal Kataria, Suhani and 20 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors Journey: From Early Promise to Lasting Impact.Journal of immunotherapy and precision oncology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Monitoring Pharmacological Treatment of Breast Cancer with MRI.Current issues in molecular biology · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors.

Adhip AroraDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dr BR Ambedkar Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
V SeenuDepartment of Surgical Disciplines, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Rajinder ParshadDepartment of Surgical Disciplines, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
V K BansalDepartment of Surgical Disciplines, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Anita DharDepartment of Surgical Disciplines, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Sandeep MathurDepartment of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Pranay TanwarDepartment of Laboratory Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Piyush MishraDepartment of Surgical Disciplines, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Kamal KatariaDepartment of Surgical Disciplines, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
SuhaniDepartment of Surgical Disciplines, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Ajay GogiaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dr BR Ambedkar Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Brijesh KumarDepartment of Surgical Disciplines, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
K P HareshDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dr BR Ambedkar Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Supriya MallickDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dr BR Ambedkar Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Surendra Kumar SainiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dr BR Ambedkar Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Ashutosh MishraDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Dr BR Ambedkar Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Babul BansalDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Dr BR Ambedkar Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Jyoti SharmaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Dr BR Ambedkar Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Jyoutishman SaikiaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Dr BR Ambedkar Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Krithika RangarajanDepartment of Radio-diagnosis, Dr BR Ambedkar Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Ekta DhamijaDepartment of Radio-diagnosis, Dr BR Ambedkar Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Chandra Prakash PrasadDepartment of Laboratory Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Shamim Ahmed ShaminDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Sourabh AgastmDepartment of Cardiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Kaushal KalraDepartment of Medical Oncology, VMMC and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Divvay VishvamDepartment of Medical Oncology, VMMC and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Kalaivani ManiDepartment of Biostatistics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Akash KumarDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dr BR Ambedkar Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Sameer BakhshiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dr BR Ambedkar Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Atul BatraDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dr BR Ambedkar Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India. batraatul85@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1934-8408

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreast cancer is the most common malignancy diagnosed in women worldwide. Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is the most aggressive subtype, accounting for nearly one third of all breast cancers in India. The addition of pembrolizumab to neoadjuvant chemotherapy improved the pathological response and event free survival in patients with TNBC. However, for most patients in low- and middle-income countries, immunotherapy remains inaccessible due to its high cost. Pharmacological and early clinical data suggest that a lower dose of pembrolizumab may be effective. However, there are no prospective clinical trials in patients with TNBC.

methodsThis is a single-site phase II, randomized, open-labeled, parallel-group trial. Eligible patients will be randomized (1:1) to either of the two treatment groups. Patients in the control arm will be administered standard of care chemotherapy [4 cycles of dose-dense doxorubicin (60 mg/m DISCUSSION: The PLANeT trial aims to establish the efficacy of low-dose pembrolizumab in addition to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with triple-negative breast cancer patients. This strategy, if found effective, will help improve the outcomes of women with TNBC who currently have limited access to pembrolizumab.

trial registrationClinical Trials Registry of India-CTRI/2024/01/062088.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsNeoadjuvant TherapyTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsAdultClinical Trials, Phase II as TopicCyclophosphamideDoxorubicinFemaleHumansIndiaMiddle AgedPaclitaxelRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalCyclophosphamideDoxorubicinPaclitaxelpembrolizumabBreast cancerImmunotherapyLow doseNon-metastaticPembrolizumabTriple negative

Identifiers

PMID40011935
PMCPMC11866667

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.