Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40011853›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2025

RhoB regulates prostate cancer cell proliferation and docetaxel sensitivity via the PI3K-AKT signaling pathway.

Tiantian Sheng, Hang Su, Lu Yao, Zhen Qu, Hui Liu, Wenjuan Shao, Xiangyu Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tiantian Sheng *Department of Pathology, Jining No.1 People's Hospital, Shandong First Medical University, Jining, 272000, Shandong, P.R. China.
Hang Su *Department of Hyperbaric Medicine, Jining No.1 People's Hospital, Shandong First Medical University, Jining, 272000, Shandong, P.R. China.
Lu YaoDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Jining Medical University, Jining, 272067, P.R. China.
Zhen QuDepartment of Pathology, Jining No.1 People's Hospital, Shandong First Medical University, Jining, 272000, Shandong, P.R. China.
Hui LiuDepartment of Pathology, Jining No.1 People's Hospital, Shandong First Medical University, Jining, 272000, Shandong, P.R. China.
Wenjuan ShaoDepartment of Teaching and training, Jining No.1 People's Hospital, Shandong First Medical University, Jining, 272000, Shandong, P.R. China. Shaowenjuan1022@163.com.
Xiangyu ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Jining No.1 People's Hospital, Shandong First Medical University, Jining, 272000, Shandong, P.R. China. zhangxiangyu666@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Docetaxel is a widely used first-line treatment for castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). RhoB, a member of the Rho GTPase family, plays a major role in prostate cancer metastasis by modulating the PI3K-AKT signaling pathway. It is crucial in regulating cytoskeletal reassembly, cell migration, focal adhesion (FA) dynamics. To investigate RhoB's function in prostate cancer, CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing technique was utilized to knock out the RhoB gene in prostate cancer cells. Successful gene editing was confirmed by using T7 endonuclease I (T7EI) assays and Sanger sequencing. Knocking out RhoB enhanced epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and decreased the IC50 value of docetaxel in RhoB-knockout PC-3 cells. This suggests increased sensitivity to docetaxel. Furthermore, RhoB knockout prompted the migration and invasion of prostate cancer cells, effects that were reversed upon RhoB overexpression. Interestingly, RhoB status did not significantly influence the cell cycle of prostate cancer cells. RNA sequencing of PC-3 cells with either overexpressed or knock-out RhoB revealed that RhoB regulates pathways involved in FA, ECM receptor interaction, and PI3K-AKT signaling. These pathways directly influence the EMT process, cell migration, and invasion in prostate cancer cells. Notably, RhoB overexpression activated PI3K-AKT signaling when PC-3 cells were treated with low concentration of DTXL (50 nM, 72 h). This activation reduced DTXL's cytotoxicity, suggesting may confer chemoresistance via PI3K-AKT pathway activation.

Indexed as

DocetaxelPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProstatic NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktrhoB GTP-Binding ProteinAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Knockout TechniquesHumansMaleSignal TransductionAntineoplastic AgentsDocetaxelPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktrhoB GTP-Binding ProteinRHOB protein, humanCRISPR/Cas9DocetaxelProstate cancerRhoBRNA-Seq

Identifiers

PMID40011853
PMCPMC11863435

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.