Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40011837›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2025

Association of fear of childbirth and postpartum depression with perceived partner response during pregnancy.

Bingfen Li, Tong Liu, Di Ma, Jingli Sun, Jinsong Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. [Prenatal fear stress impairs cognitive development in offspring rats by disrupting placental amino acid transport].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bingfen LiDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, General Hospital of the Northern Theater Command, Shenhe District, No.83, Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, China.
Tong LiuDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, General Hospital of the Northern Theater Command, Shenhe District, No.83, Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, China.
Di MaDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, General Hospital of the Northern Theater Command, Shenhe District, No.83, Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, China.
Jingli SunDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, General Hospital of the Northern Theater Command, Shenhe District, No.83, Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, China.
Jinsong LiuDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, General Hospital of the Northern Theater Command, Shenhe District, No.83, Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, China. zwmljs@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFear of childbirth may affect delivery experience and postpartum recovery, and even lead to postpartum depression. Spouses, as the primary caregivers of pregnant women, are an important source of emotional support and have a significant impact on their psychological adjustment. The aim of this study is to explore the association of fear of childbirth and postpartum depression with perceived partner response during pregnancy.

methodsA longitudinal study was conducted at the Northern Theater Command General Hospital from June 2023 to April 2024. 289 pregnant women completed two surveys in total. The questionnaire included the Childbirth Attitude Questionnaire, the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale, and the Perceived Partner Responsiveness Scale. Latent class analysis was used to identify categories of postpartum depression. The moderating effect was analyzed by multiple linear regression analysis, and visualized by simple slope analysis.

resultsPostpartum depression was classified into three types: "Low postpartum depression -Insomnia and sadness group" (46.5%), "Moderate postpartum depression -Anxiety and crying group" (42.6%), and "High postpartum depression -Emotional suppression group" (10.9%). The interaction term (fear of childbirth*perceived partner response) has a significant impact on postpartum depression (ΔR

conclusionsPregnant women had three characteristics of postpartum depression, and the overall rate was relatively high. The perceived partner response can effectively regulate the association of fear of childbirth and postpartum depression during pregnancy.

Indexed as

Depression, PostpartumFearParturitionPregnant PeopleSpousesAdultAnxietyFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesPregnancySurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultA longitudinal studyFear of childbirthLatent class analysisModerating rolePerceived partner responsePostpartum depression

Identifiers

PMID40011837
PMCPMC11863454

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.