Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40011666›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Optimization, application effects and improved microecology of a composite microbial agent containing oyster shells.

Ya-Ting Yang, Xin-Peng Li, Li-Cheng Gao, Wen-Xiao Hu, Xian-Yan Zhao, Da-Gang Hu, Jiao Liu, Lei Qiu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ya-Ting YangState Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, 250353, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Xin-Peng LiState Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, 250353, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Li-Cheng GaoState Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, 250353, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Wen-Xiao HuState Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, 250353, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Xian-Yan ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, 250353, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Da-Gang HuState Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, College of Horticulture Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, 271018, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Jiao LiuState Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, 250353, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Lei QiuState Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, 250353, Shandong, People's Republic of China. qiulei.2005@163.com.

Funding

2023RCKY222 and 2023RCKY218 2023RCKY222 and 2023RCKY218Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2023MC035
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oysters are one of the largest marine shellfish species worldwide. However, oyster shells are treated as waste, accumulating on coastal shores and seriously polluting the ecosystem. In this study, a composite microbial agent was developed using calcined oyster shell powder, Beauveria bassiana spore powder, and ecological chitosan. To release the active ingredients, oyster shells were treated by calcination. The optimal application ratio of the agent was determined by detecting tomato growth indicators. Application of the optimized agent to vineyards increased 100-grain weight, carotenoids, and total amino acids by 10.55%, 8.71%, and 29.40%, respectively. Further detection of soil microbial population changes showed that the application of the agent increased the abundance and diversity of soil microbial populations, promoting the metabolism of bacterial amino acids, polysaccharides. These findings suggest that the agent not only enhanced plant growth and fruit quality, but also enriched the diversity and abundance of soil microbial communities.

Indexed as

Animal ShellsBeauveriaOstreidaeAnimalsChitosanMicrobiotaSoil MicrobiologySolanum lycopersicumChitosanBeauveria bassianaComposite microbial agentOyster shellSoil Microbiome

Identifiers

PMID40011666
PMCPMC11865595

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.