Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40011427›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Molecular mechanisms of CAND2 in regulating SCF ubiquitin ligases.

Kankan Wang, Lihong Li, Sebastian Kenny, Dailin Gan, Justin M Reitsma, Yun Zhou, Chittaranjan Das, Xing Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. MclX modulates the process of mother cell lysis by SpoIIID inApplied and environmental microbiology · 2026
    Article
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  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kankan WangDepartment of Biochemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7536-3338
Lihong LiDepartment of Biochemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0561-2079
Sebastian KennyDepartment of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.
Dailin GanDepartment of Applied and Computational Mathematics and Statistics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, USA.
Justin M ReitsmaDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2700-6440
Yun ZhouCenter for Plant Biology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4105-5174
Chittaranjan DasDepartment of Chemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0567-7753
Xing LiuDepartment of Biochemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA. xingliu@purdue.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9677-4470

Funding

Tumor Microenvironment and Metastasis ProgramP30CA082709 · NCI · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI Sara K Quinney · 1999 to 2026
$59.3M
The Stanford-SLAC CryoEM Center supplementU24GM129541 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CHIU, WAH, HEDMAN, BRITT · 2018 to 2023
$54.8M
Transgenic Mouse Core Facility Shared Resource (TMCF-SR)P30CA023168 · NCI · PURDUE UNIVERSITY WEST LAFAYETTE · PI Andrea L Kasinski · 1985 to 2026
$43.4M
Quality Assurance and Quality Control Project Management: Improving Submissions and Study Conduct in the Human Subjects Research Prior Approval ProcessUL1TR002529 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI MOE, SHARON M, WIEHE, SARAH ELIZABETH · 2018 to 2022
$27.2M
Regulatory Mechanism of Cullin-RING Ubiquitin LigasesR35GM138016 · NIGMS · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI Xing Liu · 2020 to 2026
$2.4M
Purdue University Molecular Biophysics Training ProgramT32GM132024 · NIGMS · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI Angeline Marie Lyon, John Tesmer · 2019 to 2026
$2.0M
Molecular Mechanisms of Stem Cell Homeostasis in ArabidopsisR01GM143268 · NIGMS · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHOU, YUN · 2021 to 2025
$1.6M
American Heart Association (American Heart Association, Inc.) 20CDA35270030American Heart Association (American Heart Association, Inc.) 905924/SK/2021American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 20CDA35270030 - XING LIUNCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002529NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023168NCI NIH HHS P30 CA082709NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM143268NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM138016NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM132024NIGMS NIH HHS U24 GM129541U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) P30CA023168U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01GM143268U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R35GM138016U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) T32GM132024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protein degradation orchestrated by SKP1·CUL1·F-box protein (SCF) ubiquitin ligases is a fundamental process essential for cellular and organismal function. The dynamic assembly of SCFs, facilitated by CAND1, ensures timely ubiquitination of diverse SCF target proteins. As a homolog of CAND1, CAND2 alone has been implicated in various human diseases, yet its functional mechanisms remain elusive. Here, we investigate the role of CAND2 in human cells and its distinct mode of action compared to CAND1. Using an array of quantitative assays, we demonstrate that CAND2 promotes SCF-mediated protein degradation as an F-box protein exchange factor. While CAND2 binds CUL1 with structure and affinity comparable to CAND1, it exhibits lower efficiency in exchanging F-box proteins. Kinetic measurements reveal a significantly higher K

Indexed as

SKP Cullin F-Box Protein LigasesCullin ProteinsF-Box ProteinsHEK293 CellsHumansKineticsProtein BindingProteolysisTranscription FactorsUbiquitinationCAND1 protein, humanCullin 1Cullin ProteinsF-Box ProteinsSKP Cullin F-Box Protein LigasesTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID40011427
PMCPMC11865535

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.