Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40011204›Full record

ArticleThe clinical respiratory journal2025

What Causes Bilateral Pleural Effusion: A Case Report.

Miaojuan Zhu, Shuaiyu Lin, Yifei Chen, Jiong Yang, Hanxiang Nie

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The clinical respiratory journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Miaojuan ZhuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4226-7734
Shuaiyu LinDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yifei ChenDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Jiong YangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0324-0013
Hanxiang NieDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTuberculous pericarditis begins with fibrinous and hemorrhagic pericarditis, followed by pericardial effusion, then pericardial hypertrophy, which may turn into subacute or chronic stage, and partly develop into pericarditis. Early diagnosis and treatment have very important clinical significance. CASE SUMMARY: We present a case of an 82-year-old man with a known history of hypertension who was admitted for pleural effusion. CT scan of the chest showed findings of pleural effusion. An echocardiographic study during admission revealed a small amount of pericardial effusion (~1.2 cm in thickness). A whole-body positron emission tomography-computer tomography (PET-CT) scan was then performed and showed a slightly increased fluorodeoxyglucose uptake in the entire pericardium considering tuberculosis. He was started on antituberculosis (TB) medications and tolerated them well. Follow-up echocardiographic study showed no re-accumulation of pleural effusion and pericardial fluid.

conclusionTransudative-exudative pleural effusion may be one of the clinical manifestations of tuberculous pericarditis. (1) Bilateral leaking pleural effusion may be the early clinical manifestation of tuberculous pericarditis; (2) PET/CT in the diagnosis and efficacy evaluation of tuberculous pericarditis is valuable; and (3) the central venous pressure may be an indicator of choice for treatment of tuberculous pericarditis.

Indexed as

Pericarditis, TuberculousPleural EffusionAged, 80 and overAntitubercular AgentsEchocardiographyHumansMalePericardial EffusionPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyTomography, X-Ray ComputedAntitubercular Agentscase reportpericardial volume‐pressure curvePET/CTpleural effusiontuberculous pericarditis

Identifiers

PMID40011204
PMCPMC11864849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.