Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40010824›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Factors related to risky alcohol consumption and binge drinking in Spanish college students: a cross-sectional study.

Enrique Ramón-Arbués, Isabel Antón-Solanas, Isabel Rosario Blázquez-Ornat, Piedad Gómez-Torres, Loreto García-Moyano, Eva Benito-Ruiz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Enrique Ramón-ArbuésB53_23R: SAPIENF, Zaragoza, Spain.
Isabel Antón-SolanasB53_23R: SAPIENF, Zaragoza, Spain ianton@unizar.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8206-4803
Isabel Rosario Blázquez-OrnatB53_23R: SAPIENF, Zaragoza, Spain.
Piedad Gómez-TorresB53_23R: SAPIENF, Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0045-7871
Loreto García-MoyanoEscuela Universitaria de Enfermería de Huesca, Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.
Eva Benito-RuizB53_23R: SAPIENF, Zaragoza, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of risky alcohol consumption and regular binge drinking, and their associated factors, in Spanish college students.

designA cross-sectional study was conducted.

settingThis study took place at a private university in a northern region of Spain.

participantsA total of 330 Spanish undergraduate university students enrolled in the 2022-2023 academic year voluntarily agreed to participate in this investigation. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Data collection included sociodemographic information and health-related behaviours. The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test was used to assess alcohol consumption. Logistic regression models were used to identify independent predictors for risky alcohol consumption and regular binge drinking.

results40.0% of participants reported risky alcohol consumption, and 26.7% were classified as regular binge drinkers. Factors associated with risky alcohol consumption included smoking (OR=3.54, 95% CI 2.03 to 6.14) and problematic internet use (OR=2.10, 95% CI 1.24 to 3.53). Conversely, being older than 30 years was associated with a lower likelihood (OR=0.22, 95% CI 0.08 to 0.60). Regular binge drinking was associated with living outside the family home (OR=2.78, 95% CI 1.56 to 4.95), smoking (OR=3.53, 95% CI 1.94 to 6.40) and problematic internet use (OR=2.19, 95% CI 1.23 to 3.89). In contrast, being female (OR=0.50, 95% CI 0.27 to 0.94) and being over 30 years old (OR=0.28, 95% CI 0.10 to 0.86) were inversely associated.

conclusionsRisky alcohol consumption and binge drinking are relatively common among Spanish university students. Interventions to promote responsible alcohol consumption among this population should be implemented in collaboration with other stakeholders.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAlcohol Drinking in CollegeBinge DrinkingStudentsAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsRisk-TakingSpainUniversitiesHealthPrevalenceRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID40010824
PMCPMC11865801

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.