ArticleProgress in neurobiology2025
Reactivated thalamocortical plasticity alters neural activity in sensory-motor cortex during post-critical period.
Article in Progress in neurobiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Early Isoflurane Exposure Is Associated With Delayed Adolescent Neurobehavioral Deficits, Accompanied by Dysregulation of FOXG1 and EB3.Developmental neurobiology · 2026Article
- Post-Critical Period Transcriptional and Physiological Adaptations of Primary Sensory Cortex after Sensory Loss.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026Article
- Cortical hemodynamic responses to acupuncture at Lianquan (CV23) in patients with post-stroke dysphagia: a functional near-infrared spectroscopy study.Frontiers in neurology · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
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Abstract
Neuroplasticity in sensory brain areas supports adaptation after nerve injury and fundamentally impacts sensation and movement. However, limited neuroplasticity in somatosensory areas due to the early critical period makes determining the role of thalamocortical (TC) inputs in sensorimotor signal processing challenging. Here, we demonstrated that reactivation of TC neuroplasticity was associated with an increase in the number of neurons in layer IV (L4) of the whisker primary somatosensory cortex (wS1) with a stable excitation-inhibition ratio. Highly synchronized neural activity in L4 propagated throughout the wS1 column and to the downstream areas, including whisker secondary somatosensory, primary motor cortices, and contralateral wS1. These results provide crucial evidence that TC inputs can alter the neural activity of sensory-motor pathways even after the critical period. Altogether, these enormous changes in sensorimotor circuit activity are important for adaptation following an injury such as limb loss, stroke, or other forms of neural injury.
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