Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40010381›Full record

ArticlePhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences2025

Development of postcranial pneumaticity in the turkey (

Samuel Benjamin Gutherz, Kristin Stover, Nicholas Sze, Joseph R Groenke, Patrick M O'Connor

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Biology of the avian respiratory system: development, evolutionary morphology, function and clinical considerations.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Article
  2. When the lung invades: a review of avian postcranial skeletal pneumaticity.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Samuel Benjamin GutherzMidwestern University, Downers Grove, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7580-1679
Kristin StoverThe Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7497-6733
Nicholas SzeHonors Tutorial College, Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA.
Joseph R GroenkeDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Heritage College of Medicine, Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9527-1887
Patrick M O'ConnorDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Heritage College of Medicine, Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6762-3806

Funding

Midwestern UniversityOffice of the Vice Provost for Research, Ohio UniversityOhio University Heritage College of Osteopathic MedicineOhio University Honors Tutorial CollegeOhio University Office of Research and Sponsored ProgramsWest Virginia School of Osteopathic Medicine
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postcranial skeletal pneumaticity is a phenomenon in birds in which epithelial extensions of the lung-air sac system aerate bones. Detailed development of this phenotype remains largely unknown. Here, we investigate changes in bone, soft tissue and air space volume in the developing humerus of turkeys using computed tomography and micro-computed tomography. Employing a two-phase approach, we first tracked humeral air space development

Indexed as

Air SacsForelimbHumerusTurkeysAnimalsX-Ray Microtomographybonepostcranial pneumaticityrespiratory systemturkey

Identifiers

PMID40010381
PMCPMC12077159

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.