Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40009806›Full record

ArticleJMIR formative research2025

Probing Public Perceptions of Antidepressants on Social Media: Mixed Methods Study.

Jianfeng Zhu, Xinyu Zhang, Ruoming Jin, Hailong Jiang, Deric R Kenne

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR formative research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jianfeng ZhuDepartment of Computer Science, Kent State University, 800 E Summit St, Kent, OH, 44242, United States, 1 3306729980.ORCID 0000-0003-4779-3696
Xinyu ZhangDepartment of Communication, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2596-8136
Ruoming JinDepartment of Computer Science, Kent State University, 800 E Summit St, Kent, OH, 44242, United States, 1 3306729980.ORCID 0000-0003-1895-4243
Hailong JiangDepartment of Computer Science, Kent State University, 800 E Summit St, Kent, OH, 44242, United States, 1 3306729980.ORCID 0000-0003-3246-7177
Deric R KenneCenter for Public Policy and Health, College of Public Health, Kent State University, Kent, OH, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2852-5776

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Antidepressants are crucial for managing major depressive disorders; however, nonadherence remains a widespread challenge, driven by concerns over side effects, fear of dependency, and doubts about efficacy. Understanding patients' experiences is essential for improving patient-centered care and enhancing adherence, which prioritizes individual needs in treatment. Objective: This study aims to gain a deeper understanding of patient experiences with antidepressants, providing insights that health care providers, families, and communities can develop into personalized treatment strategies. By integrating patient-centered care, these processes may improve satisfaction and adherence with antidepressants. Methods: Data were collected from AskaPatient and Reddit, analyzed using natural language processing and large language models. Analytical techniques included sentiment analysis, emotion detection, personality profiling, and topic modeling. Furthermore, demographic variations in patient experiences were also examined to offer a comprehensive understanding of discussions around antidepressants. Results: Sentiment and emotion analysis revealed that the majority of discussions (21,499/36,253, 59.3%) expressed neutral sentiments, with negative sentiments following closely (13,922/36,253, 38.4%). The most common emotions were fear (16,196/36,253, 44.66%) and sadness (12,507/36,253, 34.49%). The largest topic, "Mental Health and Relationships," accounted for 11.69% (3755/36,253) of the discussions, which indicated a significant focus on managing mental health conditions. Discussions around nonadherence were marked by fear, followed by sadness, while self-care discussions showed a notable trend of sadness. Conclusions: These psychological insights into public perceptions of antidepressants provide a foundation for developing tailored, patient-centered treatment approaches that align with individual needs, enhancing both effectiveness and empathy of care.

Indexed as

Antidepressive AgentsMajor Depressive DisorderPublic OpinionSocial MediaAdultAgedEmotionsFemaleHumansMaleMedication AdherenceMiddle AgedAntidepressive AgentsantidepressantAskaPatientBERTopiclarge language modelsnatural language processingReddit

Identifiers

PMID40009806
PMCPMC11882120

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.