Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40009662›Full record

ArticleScience advances2025

Coordinating interleukin-2 encoding circRNA with immunomodulatory lipid nanoparticles to potentiate cancer immunotherapy.

Kai Yang, Bing Bai, Xiaomei Li, Wei Rou, Cheng Huang, Meixin Lu, Xueyan Zhang, Chunbo Dong, Shaolong Qi, Zhida Liu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Bioactive lipid-derived nanoparticles for RNA delivery.Materials today (Kidlington, England) · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Kai YangMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China.ORCID 0009-0002-8798-1886
Bing BaiMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-1306-5343
Xiaomei LiShanxi Academy of Advanced Research and Innovation, Taiyuan 030032, P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-7662-1925
Wei RouShanxi Academy of Advanced Research and Innovation, Taiyuan 030032, P. R. China.
Cheng HuangMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China.
Meixin LuMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China.
Xueyan ZhangMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China.
Chunbo DongShanxi Academy of Advanced Research and Innovation, Taiyuan 030032, P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-8861-3754
Shaolong QiMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0003-2744-5387
Zhida LiuShanxi Academy of Advanced Research and Innovation, Taiyuan 030032, P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-3980-8440
Guocan YuMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0003-1157-4184

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interleukin-2 (IL-2) is a cytokine vital for CD8

Indexed as

ImmunotherapyInterleukin-2NanoparticlesNeoplasmsAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorHumansHydrogelsLiposomesMiceT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryHydrogelsInterleukin-2Lipid NanoparticlesLiposomes

Identifiers

PMID40009662
PMCPMC11864171

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.