Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40008159›Full record

ArticleTopics in spinal cord injury rehabilitation2025

Influence of Dietary Quality on Neurogenic Bowel Dysfunction in Individuals With Spinal Cord Injury.

Willemijn X M Faber, Janneke Nachtegaal, Janneke Stolwijk, Ben J M Witteman, Renate Winkels

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Topics in spinal cord injury rehabilitation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Willemijn X M FaberSpinal Cord Injury Unit, Heliomare Rehabilitation Center, Wijk aan Zee, Netherlands.
Janneke NachtegaalDepartment of Research & Development, Heliomare Rehabilitation Center, Wijk aan Zee, Netherlands.
Janneke StolwijkCenter of Excellence for Rehabilitation Medicine, Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Center Utrecht and De Hoogstraat Rehabilitation, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Ben J M WittemanDivision of Human Nutrition and Health, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen University, Wageningen, Netherlands.
Renate WinkelsDivision of Human Nutrition and Health, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen University, Wageningen, Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Neurogenic bowel dysfunction (NBD) occurs in up to 95% of individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) and negatively impacts the quality of life. Although diet is an important component in the management of NBD, the relationship between diet quality and NBD is understudied in the SCI population. Objectives: To assess the diet quality of individuals with chronic SCI and explore possible relationships between diet quality, especially fiber, and symptoms of NBD, and to evaluate whether individuals with SCI themselves recognize relationships between dietary intake and NBD symptoms. Methods: Individuals with chronic SCI, recruited via their rehabilitation center, completed web-based questionnaires and 24-hour dietary recalls regarding the quality and intake of their diet and the severity of NBD. Ten individuals participated in interviews to explore their views on potential relationships between their diet and NBD. Results: Twenty-eight participants were recruited, of which ten were interviewed. All participants had symptoms of NBD of varying degrees and a low diet quality, but there was no difference between the NBD groups. The more severe NBD group had a lower intake of vegetables and a higher intake of salt. Almost half of the participants interviewed did not report experiencing an association between dietary intake and their NBD. Conclusions: A low diet quality was observed among individuals with chronic SCI, irrespective of their NBD symptoms. Many participants were unaware of a potential relationship between their diet and NBD. The sample size is insufficient to draw definitive conclusions; however, a potential hypothesis is that those with more severe NBD may consume not enough vegetables and too much salt. Further longitudinal prospective research is required to enhance nutritional guidelines for individuals with SCI and NBD.

Indexed as

DietNeurogenic BowelSpinal Cord InjuriesAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSurveys and Questionnairesdietdietary assessmentdiet qualityfiberneurogenic bowel dysfunctionspinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID40008159
PMCPMC11848138

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.