Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40008152›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

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Kalkidan Yohannes, Mats Målqvist, Hannah Bradby, Yemane Berhane, Dagmawit Tewahido, Sibylle Herzig van Wees

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kalkidan YohannesDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Centre for Health and Sustainability, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Mats MålqvistDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Centre for Health and Sustainability, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Hannah BradbyDepartment of Sociology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Yemane BerhaneAddis Continental Institute of Public Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Dagmawit TewahidoAddis Continental Institute of Public Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Sibylle Herzig van WeesDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Centre for Health and Sustainability, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Homelessness among women of reproductive age is a global problem. Several unique gender-based issues affect homeless women's well-being, including reproductive health issues, their homelessness experiences, and a high rate of sexual violence. In this study, we aimed to describe women's experiences of street homelessness in their own terms and their suggestions to address their unmet needs. Methods: This photovoice study draws on photos, focus group discussions, and semi-structured interviews. We conducted the study in collaboration with women in their reproductive years experiencing homelessness ( Results: Four themes were developed from the data: (a) deprivation of basic needs; (b) experiencing dependency, shame, and seclusion while dealing with the burden of street life; (c) the vulnerability and neglect of children; and (d) being resilient to harsh conditions. In this study, women's street life was characterised by numerous unfavourable aspects, including unmet needs, human rights violations, social exclusions, substance use, and child protection issues. Participants provided suggestions for change and confirmed their belief that adequate housing represents one of the most urgent unmet basic needs of people experiencing homelessness. They also emphasised the critical need for employment opportunities, non-discriminatory provision of social support, treatment programs for substance misuse, and legal and social protection. Conclusion: This study contributes to understanding how women experiencing homelessness describe and articulate their living circumstances and what they perceive needs to be addressed. Based on participants' proposal for change, comprehensive services are needed to address women's multifaceted issues. However, the mitigation strategies and long-term effects of women's homelessness require further research.

Indexed as

Ill-Housed PersonsAdultEthiopiaFemaleFocus GroupsHumansInterviews as TopicMiddle AgedPhotographyQualitative ResearchShameYoung AdultEast AfricaEthiopiaparticipatory researchphotovoicequalitative researchrooflessnesswomen’s homelessness

Identifiers

PMID40008152
PMCPMC11851082

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.