Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40007630›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open2025

Respiratory Diphtheria in a 16-Year-Old Who Developed Multiple Life-Threatening Complications.

Thomas Boisdenghien, Juliette Genot, Mahmoud Kaabour, Axel Derwa, Sergio Rizzi, Marie Belleflamme

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Thomas BoisdenghienDepartment of Cardiology, Cliniques universitaire de Bruxelles, ULBruxelles, Bruxelles, Belgium.
Juliette GenotDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc, UCLouvain, Bruxelles, Belgium.
Mahmoud KaabourDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Clinic Saint-Jean, Bruxelles, Belgium.
Axel DerwaDepartment of Internal Medicine and Nephrology, Clinic Saint-Jean, Bruxelles, Belgium.
Sergio RizziDepartment of Cardiology, Clinic Saint-Jean, Bruxelles, Belgium.
Marie BelleflammeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Clinic Saint-Jean, Bruxelles, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diphtheria is a contagious disease with high mortality. Although the global prevalence has been decreasing, the immigration of certain populations with suboptimal vaccination coverage has contributed to its resurgence in developed countries. We report a 16-year-old Afghan male with acute respiratory distress and life-threatening complications, including fulminant myocarditis with cardiac arrhythmias and neurologic complications. This case highlights the significance of optimal vaccination coverage, especially the vaccination status of migrants. This paper serves as a reminder of diphtheria's systemic impact and underscores the need for a multidisciplinary approach to respiratory diphtheria management. Vigilant monitoring, prompt immunoglobulin and antibiotic administration, and supportive care all play pivotal roles in enhancing patient outcomes and reducing mortality risks.

Indexed as

diphtheria managementemergencyrespiratory diphtheria

Identifiers

PMID40007630
PMCPMC11850142

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.