ArticleAesthetic surgery journal. Open forum2024
Multilayer Technique Using Calcium Hydroxylapatite Biostimulation With Different Dilutions in the Lateral Face.
Article in Aesthetic surgery journal. Open forum, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Optimizing Collagen Biostimulator Choice in LATAM: Expert Consensus on Patient Selection, Ethnic Skin Phenotypes, and Accessibility.Journal of cosmetic dermatology · 2025Pooled it
- A Layered Framework for Biological Aesthetics: A Narrative Review of Regenerative Medicine in Cosmetic Science.Cureus · 2026Review
- Minimally Invasive Facial Lifting Using the Versatility of Calcium Hydroxyapatite (STIIM).Journal of cosmetic dermatology · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: There seems to be an interdependency of superficial structures on deeper layers, so that aging-related changes in 1 layer may lead to changes to the adjacent layers. Following the same rationale, treatment of 1 area may influence other neighboring aesthetic units. A more holistic approach would encompass soft-tissue repositioning and regenerative biostimulation, aiming for improvement of skin quality by increasing skin's collagen content. Objectives: To describe the use of calcium hydroxylapatite (CaHA) in different presentations for soft-tissue repositioning and improvement of skin quality in the same session. Methods: Males or females between 40 and 60 years of age, with normal BMI, mild facial laxity, underwent supraperiosteal injection of undiluted CaHA for focal biostimulation along the zygomatic arch, in the mandible angle and in the prejowl area, followed by treatment of diluted CaHA in the posterior temporal area, and the remainder in the premasseteric area in the same session, with follow-up pf at least 90 days. Investigator assessment was evaluated using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale. Results: Out of 6 treated patients (median age of 44.5 years), 66% were deemed as improved (Grade 3) for the treatment of upper third of the face, whereas 83% of the patients were assessed as having at least improved for the mid and lower thirds of the face. Only mild adverse events were reported. Conclusions: The technique described in this pilot study provides a full-face approach with CaHA based on the current concepts of the line of ligaments and facial biomechanics. Further studies are needed to validate the results. Level of Evidence 4:
Identifiers
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.