Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40007459›Full record

ArticleCommunity dentistry and oral epidemiology2025

Modelling Predictors of Homophily on Perceived Oral Health Status Among Social Network Ties in a Population of Public Housing Residents.

Sharon M Casey, Mabeline Velez, Robert McDonough, Julia C Bond, Raul Garcia, Neha Gondal, Brenda Heaton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Community dentistry and oral epidemiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sharon M CaseyDepartment of Health Policy & Health Services Research, Boston University Henry M. Goldman School of Dental Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Mabeline VelezDepartment of Health Policy & Health Services Research, Boston University Henry M. Goldman School of Dental Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Robert McDonoughDepartment of Health Policy & Health Services Research, Boston University Henry M. Goldman School of Dental Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Julia C BondDepartment of Health Policy & Health Services Research, Boston University Henry M. Goldman School of Dental Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2988-7755
Raul GarciaDepartment of Health Policy & Health Services Research, Boston University Henry M. Goldman School of Dental Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Neha GondalDepartment of Sociology, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Brenda HeatonDepartment of Health Policy & Health Services Research, Boston University Henry M. Goldman School of Dental Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3097-4717

Funding

Social networks and oral health-related risk behaviors in public housing communitiesR01DE027985 · NIDCR · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI GARCIA, RAUL I, HEATON, BRENDA · 2018 to 2022
$3.9M
Optimizing population oral health through integrating patient, provider, and population-based approachesR35DE034352 · NIDCR · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Brenda Heaton · 2024 to 2026
$3.0M
Modeling Complex Mechanisms Underlying Oral Health Disparities in Young Children and Their CaregiversR01DE030302 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI HEATON, BRENDA · 2021 to 2023
$1.7M
Women's oral health in the preconception period: correlates and consequencesF31DE031969 · NIDCR · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI BOND, JULIA CRAIG · 2022 to 2023
$74k
NIDCR NIH HHS F31 DE031969NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE027985NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE030302NIDCR NIH HHS R35 DE034352
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIndividual behaviours are often shared within social networks (homophily), suggesting network-level interventions hold promise for health promotion. Yet, little is known about oral health homophily. This study aimed to identify individual- and network-based predictors of oral health homophily among individual's (ego) social networks of public housing residents.

methodsRespondents self-reported demographics, oral health status and associated risk behaviours (n = 277). They named social contacts (alters), reported on relationship attributes, demographics and behavioural characteristics (n = 889). Hypothesised predictors of oral health homophily included relationship attributes (e.g., contact frequency), respondent-level and shared characteristics. Oral health homophily was modelled using multilevel (hierarchical) logistic regression evaluating model attributes (AIC) to determine gains in explanatory power.

resultsRelationship strength, including high frequency of shared meals and contact, was associated with higher odds of oral health homophily (OR [95% CI]: 1.92 [1.05, 3.52] and 1.62 [1.00, 2.63], respectively). The best performing model included daily shared meals and contact, respondent age, smoking and oral health status.

conclusionsOral health homophily is predicted by relationship strength and 'excellent/very good/good' oral health. Respondents with poorer oral health and a smoking history were less homophilous in oral health. Multilevel interventions targeting oral health outcomes may benefit from accounting for social relationships.

Indexed as

Oral HealthPublic HousingSocial NetworkingSocial SupportAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultOral healthpublic housingsocial network analysis

Identifiers

PMID40007459
PMCPMC12064868

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.