Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40007212›Full record

ArticleAnnals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc2025

Predictive Value of Blood and Echocardiographic Indicators for Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation in Postmenopausal Women.

Lei Song, Xiao-Ping Shen, Jian-Rong Cai, Hong-Lei Zhang, Gui-Ru Li, Jing Shi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lei SongDepartment of Cardiology, Chongming Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Xiao-Ping ShenDepartment of Gynaecology, Chongming Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Jian-Rong CaiDepartment of Ultrasonography, Chongming Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Hong-Lei ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Chongming Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Gui-Ru LiDepartment of Cardiology, Chongming Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Jing ShiDepartment of Respiratory, Chongming Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0009-0003-5287-0198

Funding

Chongming District, Shanghai: Action Plan for Sustainable Development of Scientific and Technological Innovation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the association and predictive value of midregional pro-atrial natriuretic peptide (MR-proANP), bone morphogenetic protein (BMP-7), and left atrial diameter (LAD) with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) in postmenopausal women.

methodsThis retrospective study included 288 postmenopausal women treated at Chongming Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences from January 2022 to October 2024. Patients were categorized into the NVAF and control groups based on electrocardiogram findings. Observation indicators were LAD, MR-proANP, BMP-7, homocysteine (Hcy), and free thyroxine (FT4). Echocardiography excluded valvular disease and measured LAD. Serum biomarkers were quantified using ELISA. Logistic regression identified independent risk factors, and ROC curves assessed predictive value.

resultsOf the 288 participants, 175 (61%) had NVAF. MR-proANP (425.8 vs. 289.4 nmol/L, p < 0.001), and LAD (38.4 vs. 32.5 mm, p < 0.001) were significantly higher in the NVAF group, whereas BMP-7 levels were lower (2.22 vs. 2.67 pg/L, p < 0.001). Additionally, Hcy (13.59 vs. 11.64 nmol/L, p = 0.023) and FT4 (16.91 vs. 15.85 nmol/L, p = 0.014) levels were also significantly elevated in the NVAF group. Multivariate logistic regression showed MR-proANP (OR 1.005, 95% CI 1.001-1.008), BMP-7 (OR 0.338, 95% CI 0.226-0.504), and LAD (OR 1.291, 95% CI 1.205-1.383) as independent risk factors for NVAF. Combined ROC analysis for MR-proANP, BMP-7, and LAD demonstrated an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.803, indicating superior predictive sensitivity and specificity than one indicator alone.

conclusionMR-proANP, BMP-7, and LAD are independent risk factors for NVAF in postmenopausal women. Their combined measurement provides valuable predictive insights, aiding in clinical decision-making.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationAtrial Natriuretic FactorBone Morphogenetic Protein 7EchocardiographyElectrocardiographyPostmenopauseAgedBiomarkersFemaleHeart AtriaHumansMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAtrial Natriuretic FactorBiomarkersBone Morphogenetic Protein 7midregional pro-atrial natriuretic peptide, humanatrial fibrillationbiomarkersbone morphogenetic protein‐7left atrial diameterpostmenopause

Identifiers

PMID40007212
PMCPMC11861571

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.