Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40007209›Full record

ArticleMagnetic resonance in medicine2025

On the RF safety of titanium mesh head implants in 7 T MRI systems: an investigation.

Mazin Mustafa, Nur Izzati Huda Zulkarnain, Alireza Sadeghi-Tarakameh, Andrea Grant, David Darrow, Can Ozutemiz, Yigitcan Eryaman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Magnetic resonance in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Precision functional imaging in infants using multi-echo fMRI at 7T.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mazin MustafaCenter for Magnetic Resonance Research, University of Minnesota at Twin Cities, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5273-7456
Nur Izzati Huda ZulkarnainCenter for Magnetic Resonance Research, University of Minnesota at Twin Cities, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0123-1842
Alireza Sadeghi-TarakamehCenter for Magnetic Resonance Research, University of Minnesota at Twin Cities, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5718-6553
Andrea GrantCenter for Magnetic Resonance Research, University of Minnesota at Twin Cities, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1553-596X
David DarrowNeurosurgery Department, University of Minnesota at Twin Cities, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9335-0584
Can OzutemizDepartment of Radiology, University of Minnesota at Twin Cities, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Yigitcan EryamanCenter for Magnetic Resonance Research, University of Minnesota at Twin Cities, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0009-0006-7880-9872

Funding

TRD4 - Ultrahigh Field Engineering and SafetyP41EB027061 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Mehmet Akcakaya · 2019 to 2026
$11.7M
Safe Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Patients with Deep Brain Stimulation SystemsR01NS115180 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI ERYAMAN, YIGITCAN · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB027061NINDS NIH HHS NINDS R01 NS115180.NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS115180
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePatients undergoing craniofacial surgery for skull reconstruction may have titanium mesh implants. The safety risks related to 7 T MRI with these patients are not well understood. This study investigates the RF heating of titanium mesh head implants at 7 T.

methodsA simulation model for a 7 T birdcage head coil was developed and validated against

resultsPreliminary results indicate an increase in the local SAR near the meshes depending on the shape, size, and location. The maximum absolute temperatures in the head were, on average, around 38.2°C after 15 min of RF power exposure, corresponding to 3.2 W/kg whole-head SAR without a titanium mesh implant. The maximum absolute temperatures did not significantly change after introducing the titanium mesh implants, and the highest temperature was 38.4°C, observed near the cerebellum and the facial muscles. The maximum local increase in temperature was observed at the vicinity of the mesh as 2.8°C. Finally, it was shown that large mesh implants can negatively impact

conclusionsSmall rounded titanium mesh head implants can be generally safe for 7 T MRI scans under the standard guidelines. Avoiding sharp corners and edges may reduce the chances of RF safety risks.

Indexed as

HeadMagnetic Resonance ImagingProstheses and ImplantsSurgical MeshTitaniumComputer SimulationHumansPhantoms, ImagingRadio WavesSkullTitanium7 Thead implantsMRIRF safetytitanium mesh

Identifiers

PMID40007209
PMCPMC12021313

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.