Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40006900›Full record

ArticleViruses2025

Identification of Benzothiophene-Derived Inhibitors of Flaviviruses by Targeting RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase.

Leah Liu Wang, Shazeed-Ul Karim, Aidan Hand, Ryan Brunkhorst, Mackenna Petersen, Sarah Altman, Yi Liu, Luwen Zhang, Fengwei Bai, Shi-Hua Xiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Leah Liu WangNebraska Center for Virology and School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, USA.
Shazeed-Ul KarimDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, School of Biological, Environmental, and Earth Sciences, University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS 39406, USA.
Aidan HandNebraska Center for Virology and School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, USA.
Ryan BrunkhorstNebraska Center for Virology and School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, USA.
Mackenna PetersenNebraska Center for Virology and School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, USA.
Sarah AltmanNebraska Center for Virology and School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, USA.
Yi LiuHolland Computing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0879-0487
Luwen ZhangSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, USA.
Fengwei BaiDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, School of Biological, Environmental, and Earth Sciences, University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS 39406, USA.
Shi-Hua XiangNebraska Center for Virology and School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5656-5698

Funding

A novel live-attenuated Zika vaccine with a modified 5'UTRR15AI178654 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI · PI BAI, FENGWEI · 2023 to 2023
$444k
NIAID NIH HHS R15 AI178654
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Flaviviruses such as Dengue, West Nile, and Zika viruses are mosquito-borne RNA viruses that can cause serious diseases in humans. To develop effective drugs for treating these viruses' infections, we create a new approach for developing common or shared drugs that may work for several different viral species of flaviviruses. It is based on the conserved RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp), which is the key enzyme for viral replication. We built up a common structure of RdRps (POLcon) from their consensus sequence. A conserved Triple-D structural motif was identified at the active site of POLcon that has been used for virtual compound screening. We have identified three inhibitors that have potent activities against Dengue, West Nile, and Zika viruses. All these three inhibitors are Benzothiophene derivatives. This is the first report of Benzothiophene-derived compounds as inhibitors for flaviviruses. Furthermore, our approach has provided a proof-of-concept that it is feasible to identify shared drugs for several different viral species of flaviviruses.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsEnzyme InhibitorsFlavivirusRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseThiophenesDengue VirusHumansVirus ReplicationWest Nile virusZika VirusAntiviral AgentsbenzothiopheneEnzyme InhibitorsRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseThiophenesBenzothiopheneflavivirusPOLconRNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp)shared drugs

Identifiers

PMID40006900
PMCPMC11861172

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.