ReviewPharmaceutics2025
Gels as Promising Delivery Systems: Physicochemical Property Characterization and Recent Applications.
Review in Pharmaceutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed.
- Ethosomal Gel-Based Topical Delivery of Albendazole Hydrochloride for Psoriasis: In Vitro and In Vivo Evaluation.AAPS PharmSciTech · 2026Article
- A Locally Injectable, pH/ROS-Responsive Hydrogel Platform for Combination Therapy of Cervical Cancer with Anti-Fibrotic and Chemotherapeutic Agents.Pharmaceutics · 2026Article
- Poloxamer/HPMC/Carbopol-Based Thermosensitive Hydrogel Loaded with Ibuprofen for Potential Vaginal Drug Release.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Injectable Hydrogels for the Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint Osteoarthritis: From Tissue-Engineering Scaffolds to Joint Lubricants and Mechanical Buffers.Pharmaceutics · 2026Review
- Novasomal Gel for Enhanced Dermal Delivery and Antibacterial Efficacy of Cinnamic Acid.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Leciplex Nanocarriers: An Optimized Platform for Thymol Delivery in Acne Management.Pharmaceutics · 2026Article
- In vitro and in vivo evaluation of oleuropein loaded hyalurosomes for diabetic foot ulcer healing.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Design and Optimization of Thermosensitive Hydrogels Combined with Lipid Nanotechnology for Topical Curcumin Application.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Article
- Enantiomeric Ratio Modulates Hierarchical Networks and Rheological Performance in Cyclohexane Bisurea Supramolecular Gels.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Thermosensitive Mucoadhesive Intranasal In Situ Gel of Risperidone for Nose-to-Brain Targeting: Physiochemical and Pharmacokinetics Study.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Gels constitute a versatile class of materials with considerable potential for applications in both technical and medical domains. Physicochemical property characterization is a critical evaluation method for gels. Common characterization techniques include pH measurement, structural analysis, mechanical property assessment, rheological analysis, and phase transition studies, among others. While numerous research articles report characterization results, few reviews comprehensively summarize the appropriate numerical ranges for these properties. This lack of standardization complicates harmonized evaluation methods and hinders direct comparisons between different gels. To address this gap, it is essential to systematically investigate characterization methods and analyze data from the extensive body of literature on gels. In this review, we provide a comprehensive summary of general characterization methods and present a detailed analysis of gel characterization data to support future research and promote standardized evaluation protocols.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.