Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40006155›Full record

ArticlePolymers2025

Generation of Liquid Crystal Elastomer Fibers via a Wet Spinning Technology with Two-Stage Crosslinking.

Lukas Benecke, Sina Anna Schwingshackl, Peter Schyra, Chokri Cherif, Dilbar Aibibu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lukas BeneckeInstitute of Textile Machinery and High Performance Material Technology, TU Dresden, 01069 Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3198-5610
Sina Anna SchwingshacklInstitute of Textile Machinery and High Performance Material Technology, TU Dresden, 01069 Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0009-0005-7624-5797
Peter SchyraInstitute of Textile Machinery and High Performance Material Technology, TU Dresden, 01069 Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0009-0001-3800-6710
Chokri CherifInstitute of Textile Machinery and High Performance Material Technology, TU Dresden, 01069 Dresden, Germany.
Dilbar AibibuInstitute of Textile Machinery and High Performance Material Technology, TU Dresden, 01069 Dresden, Germany.

Funding

Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action IGF 21970 BR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Liquid crystal elastomers (LCE) are a promising material to achieve reversible actuation while being able to perform work, showing great potential as artificial muscles in soft robotics and medical technology. Here, a wet spinning process to prepare liquid crystal elastomer fibers (LCEF) with reversible actuation capability is presented. Furthermore, we demonstrate the ability to process side-chain liquid crystal (LC) 4-Methoxyphenyl 4-(3-butenyloxy)benzoate (MBB) into a fiber, enlarging the material variance available in this field. The wet spinning process is presented and discussed in terms of spinning parameters and their influence on fiber properties, especially LC orientation. Moderate draw ratios of up to 2.3 enable highly oriented mesogens (f = 0.64), enabling the contractile behavior. The generated MBB-based LCEF show low activation temperature (54.52 °C), temperature-dependent mechanical properties, reversible contraction behavior while lifting up to 140 times their own weight and are able to perform work of up to 3.857 J kg

Indexed as

actuatorliquid crystal elastomer fiberwet spinning

Identifiers

PMID40006155
PMCPMC11860053

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.