Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40006132›Full record

ReviewPolymers2025

The Potential of Hydrogel Preparations Containing Plant Materials in Supporting the Treatment of Vaginal and Vulvar Infections-Current State of Knowledge.

Aneta Ostróżka-Cieślik, Monika Michalak, Tomasz Bryś, Marek Kudła

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Polymers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aneta Ostróżka-CieślikDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences in Sosnowiec, Medical University of Silesia,41-200 Sosnowiec, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5179-1370
Monika MichalakDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Medical College, Jan Kochanowski University, 25-317 Kielce, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0471-3561
Tomasz BryśClinical Department of Perinatology and Oncological Gynaecology, Medical University of Silesia, 41-200 Sosnowiec, Poland.ORCID 0009-0006-5518-7206
Marek KudłaClinical Department of Perinatology and Oncological Gynaecology, Medical University of Silesia, 41-200 Sosnowiec, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0928-3433

Funding

Medical University of Silesia BNW-1-038/K/4/F
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vaginal hydrogels are a modern alternative to solid (tablets, globules) and other semi-solid forms of medication (ointments, creams) in the control of pathogenic microorganisms in diseases of the female reproductive tract. This review aims to summarize the current state of knowledge regarding the efficacy of hydrogels containing plant materials in the treatment of vaginal and vulvar infections. New therapies are essential to address the growing antimicrobial resistance crisis. Google Scholar, Web of Science, Cochrane, and Medline (PubMed) databases were searched. Twenty-five studies were included in the review, including basic, pre-clinical, and clinical studies. The results obtained confirmed the therapeutic potential of plant raw materials embedded in the polymer matrix of hydrogels. However, due to the small number of clinical trials conducted, further research in this area is needed.

Indexed as

bacterial vaginosishydrogelplantvulvovaginal candidiasis

Identifiers

PMID40006132
PMCPMC11859247

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.