Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40005815›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2025

Hesperetin Inhibits Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus Replication by Downregulating the P38/JUN/FOS Pathway In Vitro.

Ruiheng Gu, Feike Zhao, Quanying Li, Limin Hou, Guochang Liu, Xueyan Sun, Junyuan Du, Binghu Fang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ruiheng GuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
Feike ZhaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
Quanying LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
Limin HouCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
Guochang LiuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
Xueyan SunCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
Junyuan DuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
Binghu FangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is a persistent pathogen that causes significant economic losses to the global swine industry. Commercial vaccines provide only partial protection, and no effective therapeutic treatments are currently available. In this study, we demonstrate that hesperetin (Hst), a flavonoid glycoside derived from orange and tangerine peels, inhibits PRRSV replication in a dose-dependent manner in Marc-145 and PAMs cells. Transcriptome analysis further reveals that the anti-PRRSV effects of Hst are associated with the suppression of the P38 MAPK pathway, as Hst significantly downregulates key genes, including NRA41, JUN, FOS, and DUSP1. Subsequent investigations show that Hst inhibits PRRSV replication by downregulating the P38/JUN/FOS signaling cascade. These findings offer valuable insights for the development of novel preventive and therapeutic strategies against PRRSV infection.

Indexed as

Hesperetin (Hst)inhibitsP38/JUN/FOSP38 MAPK pathwayPorcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus (PRRSV)

Identifiers

PMID40005815
PMCPMC11858564

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.