Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40005019›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2025

Augmenting Cognitive Function in the Elderly with Mild Cognitive Impairment Using Probiotic

Su-Jin Jung, Kyohee Cho, Eun-Soo Jung, Dooheon Son, Jong-Seon Byun, Song-In Kim, Soo-Wan Chae, Jong-Chul Yang, Seung-Ok Lee, Sanghyun Lim

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Efficacy and Safety ofNutrients · 2025
    Trial
  2. Effects ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Gut-brain axis in health and brain disease.Chinese medical journal · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Frontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Su-Jin JungClinical Trial Center for Functional Foods, Jeonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju 54907, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1103-7477
Kyohee ChoR&D Center, Cell Biotech Co., Ltd., Gimpo-si 10003, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4595-8701
Eun-Soo JungClinical Trial Center for Functional Foods, Jeonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju 54907, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9166-9265
Dooheon SonR&D Center, Cell Biotech Co., Ltd., Gimpo-si 10003, Republic of Korea.
Jong-Seon ByunR&D Center, Cell Biotech Co., Ltd., Gimpo-si 10003, Republic of Korea.
Song-In KimR&D Center, Cell Biotech Co., Ltd., Gimpo-si 10003, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6785-3196
Soo-Wan ChaeClinical Trial Center for Functional Foods, Jeonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju 54907, Republic of Korea.
Jong-Chul YangClinical Trial Center for Functional Foods, Jeonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju 54907, Republic of Korea.
Seung-Ok LeeClinical Trial Center for Functional Foods, Jeonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju 54907, Republic of Korea.
Sanghyun LimR&D Center, Cell Biotech Co., Ltd., Gimpo-si 10003, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3422-3766

Funding

Ministry of Science and ICT Commercialization Promotion Agency for R&D Outcomes (COMPA): Project Number: 1711177801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProbiotics have been shown to enhance cognitive function in individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), but their efficacy varies, depending on the strain and dosage.

objectivesClinical investigations are crucial to confirm their safety, efficacy, and mechanism of action. This study was designed to assess the effective dosage, safety, and efficacy of MH-Pro, a test product containing

methodsIn total, 20 participants (mean age: 68.9 years) were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either a low-dose group (1 × 10

resultsAfter 12 weeks, the low-dose group showed significant improvements in the MOCA-K subdomains, specifically in naming (

conclusionsThis study provides foundational evidence to recognize the use of LR5 and skim milk to prepare a probiotic supplement that enhances cognitive function in the aging population.

Indexed as

CognitionCognitive DysfunctionLacticaseibacillus rhamnosusProbioticsAgedDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMilkTreatment Outcomeclinical trialcognitive functionLacticaseibacillus rhamnosus CBT-LR5mild cognitive impairment (MCI)probioticsskim milk

Identifiers

PMID40005019
PMCPMC11858765

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.