Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40004946›Full record

ReviewNutrients2025

Behavioral and Dietary Strategies for Weight Loss and Weight Loss Maintenance Among Black/African American Adults and the Potential Role of Media: A Narrative Review.

Enid A Keseko, Alexis Bell, Gabrielle M Turner-McGrievy

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Cognitive Behavioral Interventions for Children and Adolescents With Overweight or Obesity: A Systematic Review and Component Network Meta-Analysis.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
    Pooled it
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Enid A KesekoDepartment of Health Promotion, Education, and Behavior, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6961-4500
Alexis BellDepartment of Health Promotion, Education, and Behavior, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA.
Gabrielle M Turner-McGrievyDepartment of Health Promotion, Education, and Behavior, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResearch shows that media-based dietary and behavioral strategies can aid weight loss, but limited studies have been conducted among Black/African American adults.

objectiveThis review examines the literature on dietary and behavioral strategies for weight loss and maintenance among Black/African American adults, identifying the types of media used alongside these strategies.

methodsThe PubMed, Web of Science, CINAHL, and Communication & Mass Media databases were searched for peer-reviewed articles with no restrictions on the publication date. Two reviewers conducted the screening. Studies were included if they had >75% Black/African American adult participants (18 years and older), included behavioral or dietary strategies, had a media component, weight loss or maintenance as an outcome, and published in English language.

resultsNine studies (randomized control trials (n = 5), mixed-method studies (n = 2) and qualitative studies (n = 2)) were included. Behavioral strategies used to lose and maintain weight included goal setting (n = 4), self-monitoring (n = 5), and weekly self-weighing (n = 2). Limiting sugary drinks (n = 3), limiting junk and high fat foods (n = 5), aiming for a set number of calories per day (n = 3), portion control (n = 4), and increasing fruits and vegetable intake (n = 3) were the most common dietary strategies used to lose and maintain weight. Media used in the intervention studies included mHealth text messaging (n = 2), Facebook (n = 2), a website (n = 1), television (n = 1) and a mobile app (n = 1).

conclusionsThe findings highlight the limited research on the utilization of media for behavioral and dietary weight loss strategies among Black/African American adults, indicating a need for future studies to explore and optimize media-based strategies for this population.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanBody Weight MaintenanceDietFeeding BehaviorMass MediaObesityWeight LossAdultFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMaleMiddle AgedAfrican Americanbehavioralmedianutrition and dietweight loss

Identifiers

PMID40004946
PMCPMC11858451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.