Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40004350›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Polyethylene Glycol Diacrylate Adapted Photopolymerization Material for Contact Lens with Improved Elastic Modulus Properties.

Yamin Chen, Dianyang Li, Yougen Chen, Hui Fang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yamin ChenNanophotonics Research Center, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Micro-Scale Optical Information Technology, Institute of Microscale Optoelectronics, Shenzhen 518060, China.
Dianyang LiNanophotonics Research Center, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Micro-Scale Optical Information Technology, Institute of Microscale Optoelectronics, Shenzhen 518060, China.
Yougen ChenInstitute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China.
Hui FangNanophotonics Research Center, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Micro-Scale Optical Information Technology, Institute of Microscale Optoelectronics, Shenzhen 518060, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4764-9988

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 12074268Scientific Instrument Developing Project of Shenzhen University 2023YQ024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Four kinds of silicone hydrogel transparent contact lenses (CLs) with different formulations were prepared by the free radical photocuring polymerization. By mixing polyethylene glycol diacrylate (PEGDA) of 1000 Da with ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA) and adding other silicone monomers and hydrophilic monomers, the transparency and flexibility of the material were successfully achieved. By optimizing the weight percentage of each component, the best balance of optical performance can be achieved. The photocuring properties of the materials were characterized by electronic universal test, double-beam UV-visible spectrophotometer, Atomic Force Microscope (AFM), Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). The results showed that the addition of higher PEGDA content reduces the elastic modulus, improves curing efficiency, improves equilibrium water content (EWC), and enhances light transmission. Hydrogels containing only high PEGDA but no EGDMA showed similar curing rates, water content, and elastic modulus, but had the worst optical transparency, far inferior to the materials mixed with PEGDA and EGDMA. Additionally, imaging performance of the CLs was further evaluated through simulation analysis using Ansys Zemax OpticStudio2024 software. This research provides a new choice of material consideration to improve the performance and wearing comfort of CLs.

Indexed as

contact lenselastic modulusPEGDAsilicone hydrogel materialZemax simulation

Identifiers

PMID40004350
PMCPMC11857340

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.