Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40004158›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Pinealectomy-Induced Melatonin Deficiency Exerts Age-Specific Effects on Sphingolipid Turnover in Rats.

Jane Tchekalarova, Irina Georgieva, Teodora Vukova, Sonia Apostolova, Rumiana Tzoneva

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jane TchekalarovaInstitute of Neurobiology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Street, Block 23, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0003-1640-5099
Irina GeorgievaInstitute of Biophysics and Biomedical Engineering, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Street, Block 21, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0002-1458-2457
Teodora VukovaInstitute of Biophysics and Biomedical Engineering, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Street, Block 21, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria.
Sonia ApostolovaInstitute of Biophysics and Biomedical Engineering, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Street, Block 21, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria.
Rumiana TzonevaInstitute of Biophysics and Biomedical Engineering, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. G. Bonchev Street, Block 21, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria.ORCID 0000-0001-6659-2588

Funding

the National Scientific Studies Fund of Bulgaria KP-06-N41/4 from 30.XI. 2020.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The existing body of literature, in conjunction with our recent studies, shows that melatonin dysfunction can accelerate the aging process, with this effect depending on the specific age of the subject. The present study aims to ascertain the impact of pinealectomy on sphingolipid (SL) turnover in young adult (3-month-old), middle-aged (14-month-old), and old (18-month-old) rats. Ceramide (Cer) levels, neutral (NSMase) and acid sphingomyelinase (ASMase), acid ceramidase (ASAH1), and sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) levels in hippocampus and/or plasma, were evaluated by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The accumulation of Cer and its metabolite second messenger S1P in the hippocampus and plasma was associated with increased levels and activity of hippocampal NSMase in the hippocampus and plasma. However, no such association was observed for hippocampal ASMase, whose levels and activity were reduced in middle-aged and old rats compared to young adult rats. Pinealectomy-induced melatonin deficiency in young adult rats showed an increase in hippocampal Cer content compared to the sham group. However, in contrast to young adult rats, pinealectomy had an inverse effect on age-related changes in hippocampal Cer, NSMase, and ASMase in middle-aged rats. Furthermore, pinealectomy exacerbated the age-related increase in S1P in the hippocampus of 18-month-old rats. Collectively, the results of the present study suggest that melatonin deficiency may influence the aging process by modulating SL turnover in an age-specific manner.

Indexed as

AgingMelatoninPinealectomyPineal GlandSphingolipidsAcid CeramidaseAnimalsCeramidesHippocampusLysophospholipidsMaleRatsRats, WistarSphingomyelin PhosphodiesteraseSphingosineAcid CeramidaseCeramidesLysophospholipidsMelatoninSphingolipidsSphingomyelin PhosphodiesteraseSphingosinesphingosine 1-phosphateagingceramidepinealectomyratsphingolipid turnover

Identifiers

PMID40004158
PMCPMC11855455

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.