Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40004092›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Development of Stable, Maleimide-Functionalized Peptidoliposomes Against SARS-CoV-2.

Olga Michel, Aleksandra Kaczorowska, Lucyna Matusewicz, Kliwia Piórkowska, Marlena Golec, Wiktoria Fus, Kazimierz Kuliczkowski, Aleksander F Sikorski, Aleksander Czogalla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Olga MichelDepartment of Cytobiochemistry, Faculty of Biotechnology, University of Wrocław, F. Joliot Curie 14a, 50-383 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6757-3837
Aleksandra KaczorowskaDepartment of Cytobiochemistry, Faculty of Biotechnology, University of Wrocław, F. Joliot Curie 14a, 50-383 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1656-9686
Lucyna MatusewiczDepartment of Cytobiochemistry, Faculty of Biotechnology, University of Wrocław, F. Joliot Curie 14a, 50-383 Wrocław, Poland.
Kliwia PiórkowskaSilesian Park of Medical Technology Kardio-Med Silesia, M. Curie-Skłodowskiej 10C, 41-800 Zabrze, Poland.
Marlena GolecSilesian Park of Medical Technology Kardio-Med Silesia, M. Curie-Skłodowskiej 10C, 41-800 Zabrze, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1698-5257
Wiktoria FusSilesian Park of Medical Technology Kardio-Med Silesia, M. Curie-Skłodowskiej 10C, 41-800 Zabrze, Poland.
Kazimierz KuliczkowskiSilesian Park of Medical Technology Kardio-Med Silesia, M. Curie-Skłodowskiej 10C, 41-800 Zabrze, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6812-1421
Aleksander F SikorskiAcellmed Ltd., M. Curie-Skłodowskiej 10C, 41-800 Zabrze, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3779-8266
Aleksander CzogallaDepartment of Cytobiochemistry, Faculty of Biotechnology, University of Wrocław, F. Joliot Curie 14a, 50-383 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3035-059X

Funding

Medical Research Agency (Poland) 2021/ABM/05/00002-00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Throughout the last 5 years, extensive research has been carried out towards the development of effective treatments for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Regardless of the worldwide efforts, only a few drugs have passed clinical trials, and there is still a need to develop therapies, especially for those who are particularly vulnerable to a severe disease course. Maleimide-functionalized liposomes are proposed to serve as a platform for the immobilization, stabilization, and delivery of a short peptide sequence with high affinity towards severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). However, extensive optimizations should be performed in order to achieve features required for a reliable drug candidate, such as homogeneity of physical parameters and their long-term stability. Here, we present a step-by-step development process for maleimide-functionalized liposomes, which-once decorated with the SARS-CoV-2-binding peptide-could inhibit the infection progress of COVID-19. The main emphasis is placed on defining optimal lipid composition and formation conditions of PEGylated liposomes. We propose that the developed nanocarrier technology can be used as a universal platform for the construction of multiple antiviral agents.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentLiposomesMaleimidesPeptidesSARS-CoV-2COVID-19HumansPolyethylene GlycolsAntiviral AgentsLiposomesmaleimideMaleimidesPeptidesPolyethylene Glycolsdecoy receptorsextrusionhigh-pressure homogenizationliposomesmaleimidemicrofluidizationpeptidoliposomesSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID40004092
PMCPMC11855074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.