Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40003946›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Potential Broad-Spectrum Antiviral Agents: A Key Arsenal Against Newly Emerging and Reemerging Respiratory RNA Viruses.

Quynh Xuan Thi Luong, Phuong Thi Hoang, Phuong Thi Ho, Ramadhani Qurrota Ayun, Taek Kyun Lee, Sukchan Lee

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  8. Review
  9. Hyaluronan Is a Promising Host-directed Therapy for Viral Pneumonia.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Harnessing Antiviral Peptides: From Molecular Mechanisms to Clinical Translation.Current research in pharmacology and drug discovery · 2025
    Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Quynh Xuan Thi LuongDepartment of Integrative Biotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.
Phuong Thi HoangDepartment of Integrative Biotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4343-7475
Phuong Thi HoDepartment of Integrative Biotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.
Ramadhani Qurrota AyunDepartment of Integrative Biotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0842-1769
Taek Kyun LeeRisk Assessment Research Center, Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology, Geoje 53201, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6090-507X
Sukchan LeeDepartment of Integrative Biotechnology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9964-0176

Funding

Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea HI23C0710Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries, Korea 20210466
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respiratory viral infections present significant global health challenges, causing substantial morbidity and mortality, particularly among highly susceptible components of the population. The emergence of pandemics and epidemics, such as those caused by influenza viruses and coronaviruses, emphasizes the urgent need for effective antiviral therapeutics. In this review, we explore the potential of broad-spectrum antiviral agents targeting respiratory RNA viruses, including influenza viruses, coronaviruses, respiratory syncytial virus, human metapneumovirus, human parainfluenza viruses, and rhinoviruses. Various broad-spectrum direct-acting and host-targeting antivirals are discussed, including monoclonal antibodies targeting conserved regions of viral surface proteins, molecules interfering with host cell receptors or viral replication machinery, viral protease inhibitors, siRNA therapies, ribonuclease, and 3D8 scFv. Advancements in host-targeting approaches to reduce resistance and RNA-based therapeutics offer significant potential for combating respiratory viral threats. Despite challenges, broad-spectrum antiviral agents represent a crucial strategy, particularly when specific viral pathogens are unidentified or rapid intervention is essential, such as during pandemics or outbreaks.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsRespiratory Tract InfectionsRNA VirusesRNA Virus InfectionsAnimalsHumansVirus ReplicationAntiviral Agentsbroad-spectrum antiviral agentsdirect-acting antiviralhost-directed antiviralrespiratory RNA virusviral infections

Identifiers

PMID40003946
PMCPMC11855616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.