Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40003699›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Brain Functional Connectivity Significantly Improves After Surgical Eradication of Porto-Systemic Shunting in Pediatric Patients.

Gianvincenzo Sparacia, Giuseppe Parla, Roberto Miraglia, Jean de Ville de Goyet

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gianvincenzo SparaciaRadiology Service, BiND, University of Palermo, 90128 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4787-1634
Giuseppe ParlaRadiology Service, IRCCS-ISMETT, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Roberto MiragliaRadiology Service, IRCCS-ISMETT, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Jean de Ville de GoyetDepartment for the Treatment and Study of Pediatric Abdominal Diseases and Abdominal Transplantation, IRCCS-ISMETT, 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7681-6178

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePorto-systemic shunting (PSS) in patients with Abernethy malformation (AM) or obstruction of the portal vein (OVP) is often associated with normal liver parenchyma and hepatic function. This association provides an interesting natural model for studying the brain functional connectivity changes secondary to PSS but independently from hepatic (dys)function. Because PSS can be eliminated with appropriate interventions, these particular conditions offer a unique physio-pathological model where the same patient can be studied in both "active PSS" and "absent PSS" conditions (pre- and post-cure analyses).

methodsFour children (<18 years) who were evaluated for Abernethy malformation (n = 2) or portal cavernoma (n = 2) and underwent corrective surgery (living-donor liver transplantation for AM, or Meso-Rex bypass for OPV, respectively) were included in the study. Brain magnetic resonance imaging and resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rest-fMRI) were acquired in all patients before and after the corrective surgery. A functional connectome analysis was performed before ("active PSS" condition) and after ("absent PSS"-physiological condition) the cure of PSS.

resultsAs a result of the cancelation of PSS, rest-fMRI connectomics revealed a statistically significant (

conclusionsIn this clinical model of isolated PSS (with absence of hepatic dysfunction), brain functional connectivity was altered even in young patients and in the absence of hyperammonemia; moreover, specific interventions to cancel out PSS consequently significantly improved brain functional connectivity.

Indexed as

Abernethy malformationconnectomicsmagnetic resonance imagingMeso-Rex bypassminimal hepatic encephalopathynon-cirrhotic portal hypertensionresting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID40003699
PMCPMC11856844

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