Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40003514›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2025

Integrative Treatment Strategies for Chronic Back Pain: A Literature Review with Clinical Recommendations.

Nina H Russin, Alexis M Koskan, Lesley Manson

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nina H RussinCollege of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, 425 N. 5th St., Phoenix, AZ 85004, USA.ORCID 0009-0001-4068-959X
Alexis M KoskanCollege of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, 425 N. 5th St., Phoenix, AZ 85004, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7678-1008
Lesley MansonCollege of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, 425 N. 5th St., Phoenix, AZ 85004, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5913-0999

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

problemChronic back pain (CBP) is a major cause of disability, contributing significantly to healthcare costs and primary care visits. Pharmacotherapy alone is insufficient in managing CBP. Integrated behavioral health interventions that include psychoeducation are critical for a more holistic, sustainable treatment of CBP.

objectivesThis review explores CBP treatments that includes psychoeducation as part of patient care.

methodsIn the Fall of 2024, the first author searched Google Scholar, PubMed, and Scopus using search terms related to chronic back pain and integrated behavioral interventions to increase patients' self-efficacy to manage CBP. The team included articles in the review that were published more recently and seminal articles in the field of managing CBP.

resultsGiven the complex biopsychosocial factors influencing CBP, and the individualized nature of each patient's pain experience, patient psychoeducation should include a multimodal approach, which may include cognitive behavioral strategies to address pain, pain neuroscience education, and education related to lifestyle behaviors such as physical activity, sleep, nutrition, and stress management. Patient education and behavioral interventions integrated within primary care can significantly improve patient engagement and self-reported improvements in pain intensity, functionality, and quality of life.

conclusionPsychoeducation is foundational for integrative programs aimed at managing CBP.

Indexed as

Back PainChronic PainHumansPatient Education as Topicbiopsychosocial modelbrief behavioral interventionschronic back painlifestyle modificationolder adultsprimary carepsychoeducation

Identifiers

PMID40003514
PMCPMC11855752

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.