ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2025
Assisted Suicide in Austria: Nurses' Understanding of Patients' Requests and the Role of Patient Symptoms.
Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Institutional challenges in responding to Austria's Dying Decree Law: An evaluation from the perspectives of nursing and medical directors.Palliative care and social practice · 2026Article
- Assisted Suicide and Suicide Prevention: Ethical Perspectives, Attitudes and Challenges for Nurses in Long-Term Care-A Qualitative Focus Group Study.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Article
- From Hospital to Home: Interdisciplinary Approaches to Optimise Palliative Care Discharge Processes.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025Article
- Perspectives on Physician-Assisted Suicide Among German Hospice Professionals: Findings from a Diagnostic Survey.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
This study explores Austrian palliative and hospice care nurses' experiences regarding assisted suicide (AS). Following its legalization in 2022, occupational groups affected by the legislation, such as nurses, have been left without clear guidance or instructions on how to navigate this new landscape. This study aimed to explore how nurses perceive their patients' desire to die and its connection to the symptoms experienced by the patients. A cross-sectional online questionnaire survey was disseminated to all palliative and hospice care facilities in Austria and was eventually completed by 145 nurses, focusing on their understanding of patients' requests for AS and the severity of patients' symptoms. Factor analysis was used to identify symptom clusters, and Spearman rank correlations were employed to explore associations between nurses' understanding of AS and factors such as patient symptoms, nurse demographics, and attitudes toward AS. The results indicate that psychosocial factors, particularly loss of dignity (63.6%) and autonomy (76.4%), were the most frequently reported severe symptoms. Understanding patients' decisions was significantly associated with nurses' general support for AS (
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