ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2025
Clinical Associations with Lenticulostriatal Vasculopathy (LSV) at Birth: A Case-Control Study.
Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
objectiveTo investigate the clinical characteristics associated with the presence of LSV at birth.
designProspective 1:1 case-control study.
settingTwo tertiary neonatal units in Athens, Greece. PATIENTS: Premature neonates (≤36 weeks gestational age) who underwent cerebral ultrasound within the first 3 weeks of life, where LSV was detected.
main outcome measureAssociations between LSV and clinical characteristics at birth. Both unmatched and matched analyses stratifying the study population by gestational week were conducted. Two-sided
resultsThis study included 166 participants (83 cases and 83 controls). Neonates with LSV exhibited more concurrent cerebral findings, notably periventricular echogenicity. LSV was correlated with higher z-scores for head circumference and body length. LSV was not associated with congenital CMV.
conclusionsThis study indicated a relationship between LSV and increased head circumference and body length. Further research is warranted to explore LSV's pathophysiological mechanisms.
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