Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40003217›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Mother-Infant Dyadic Neural Synchrony Measured Using EEG Hyperscanning and Validated Using Behavioral Measures.

Mary Lauren Neel, Arnaud Jeanvoine, Caitlin P Kjeldsen, Nathalie L Maitre

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Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

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7citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mary Lauren NeelDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30307, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3579-9751
Arnaud JeanvoineHarmonips LLC, Columbus, OH 43209, USA.
Caitlin P KjeldsenDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30307, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1919-5819
Nathalie L MaitreDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30307, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectiveGreater parent-infant synchrony is associated with improved child outcomes. Behavioral measures of synchrony are still developing in young infants; thus, researchers need tools to quantify synchrony between parents and their young infants. We examined parent-infant neural synchrony measured using dual EEG hyperscanning and associations between neural synchrony, infant behavioral measures of synchrony, and maternal bondedness and depression.

methodsOur prospective cohort study included mother-infant dyads at 2-4 months of age. We collected time-locked dual EEG recordings of mother and infant and simultaneous video-recordings during a scaffolded interaction where the mother sequentially layered sensory modalities to the interaction. Neural synchrony measured using EEG hyperscanning was analyzed using the circular correlation coefficient (CCorr), infant behavioral synchrony was measured using the validated Welch Emotional Connection Screen (WECS) scores, and maternal bondedness and depression were measured using standardized questionnaires.

resultsOur study included n = 47 dyads. Dyadic CCorr increased across the interaction as the mother added tactile stimulation to visual stimulation. We also found associations between behavioral and neural measures of dyadic synchrony such that infants with higher scores on behavioral measures of emotional connection on the WECS showed greater increases in CCorr indicative of dyadic synchrony with their mother across this interaction. We found no associations between neural synchrony and maternal bondedness or depression.

conclusionThese findings support the construct validity of mother-infant dyadic neural synchrony measured using EEG hyperscanning and analyzed using CCorr. Opportunities for future research on quantification of neural synchrony between parents and young infants abound.

Indexed as

bondednesselectroencephalographyhyperscanninginfantparentingsynchrony

Identifiers

PMID40003217
PMCPMC11854398

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