Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40003016›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2025

Relationship Between Bio-Climatic and Milk Composition Data of Dairy Sheep Farms: Comparison Between THI and Multivariate Weather Index.

Rita Marras, Alfredo Pauciullo, Alberto Cesarani, Antonio Natale, Paolo Oppia, Nicolò P P Macciotta, Giustino Gaspa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rita MarrasDepartment of Agriculture, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
Alfredo PauciulloDepartment of Agricultural, Forest and Food Science, University of Torino, 10095 Grugliasco, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3140-9373
Alberto CesaraniDepartment of Agriculture, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4637-8669
Antonio NataleAssociazione Regionale Allevatori della Sardegna (ARAS), 09100 Cagliari, Italy.
Paolo OppiaAssociazione Regionale Allevatori della Sardegna (ARAS), 09100 Cagliari, Italy.
Nicolò P P MacciottaDepartment of Agriculture, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.
Giustino GaspaDepartment of Agricultural, Forest and Food Science, University of Torino, 10095 Grugliasco, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1604-8917

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Milk yield and its composition show individual variation due to the effects of the environment. Previous studies suggest that meteorological variables exert negative effects on milk yield and composition, especially during summer. This study aimed to examine the effects of meteorological variables on bulk milk composition in the Sardinian sheep production system. In this work, a total of 218,170 records belonging to 4562 dairy sheep farms were merged with the meteorological data provided by 60 meteorological stations located on Sardinia Island (Italy). Milk composition in the late spring and summer recorded during a 5-year period was used to evaluate the impact of climate exposure on bulk milk traits. The milk quality was analyzed using a linear mixed model that included the fixed effects of the year of sampling, the flock size, the temperature humidity index (THI) and the random effect of the flock. The variability of milk composition explained by flock and management ranged from 30 to 64%. The flock size exerted a significant effect on milk composition: large flocks characterized by advanced management and feeding techniques resulted in higher milk quality (e.g., higher protein and fat, lower lactose) compared to traditionally managed small flocks. The impact of THI on milk composition was statistically significant across different milk quality traits (

Indexed as

climate changedairy sheepheat stressmilk compositionmultivariate statistics

Identifiers

PMID40003016
PMCPMC11851843

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.