Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40002751›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2025

Cytomegalovirus-Reactive IgG Correlates with Increased IL-6 and IL-1β Levels, Affecting Eating Behaviours and Tactile Sensitivity in Children with Autism.

Isti Anindya, Rini Sekartini, Ibnu Agus Ariyanto, Tjhin Wiguna, Novika Purnama Sari, Yuni Sri Rahayu, Amin Soebandrio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Isti AnindyaDoctoral Program in Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta 10430, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-5502-3790
Rini SekartiniDepartment of Pediatrics, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta 10430, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-9859-5468
Ibnu Agus AriyantoDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta 10430, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-0576-0562
Tjhin WigunaDepartment of Psychiatry, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta 10430, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-7524-5868
Novika Purnama SariDepartment Clinical & Developmental Neuropsychology, Faculty of Behavioural and Social Sciences, University of Groningen, 9712 TS Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6555-0052
Yuni Sri RahayuPharma Metric Labs, Jakarta 10520, Indonesia.
Amin SoebandrioDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta 10430, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-5856-4808

Funding

Badan Riset Inovasi Nasional 34/IV/KS/05/2023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesElevated cytokine levels, including IL-6 and IL-1β, can contribute to persistent brain inflammation in children with autism and cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection, exacerbating autism-related behaviours and symptoms. This study evaluates the impact of CMV-induced cytokine increases on the eating behaviours and sensory profiles of children with autism.

methodsA cross-sectional design was employed, involving children aged two to five years (CMV-reactive IgG), with ASD (

resultsThe results show that autism significantly affects children's eating behaviours and sensory profiles (

conclusionsThese findings suggest that CMV-infected children with autism are at increased risk of IL-6 and IL-1β dysregulation, contributing to sensory processing issues and eating behaviours. Further research is needed to enhance CMV testing protocols and better understand the virus's role in the development of sensory and behavioural issues in children with autism.

Indexed as

autismcytokine imbalancecytomegaloviruseating behaviourssensory processing

Identifiers

PMID40002751
PMCPMC11852405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.