Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40002452›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2025

Effect of Supplemental Language Therapy on Cortical Neuroplasticity and Language Outcomes in Children with Hearing Loss.

Anu Sharma, Kayla Cormier, Jim Grigsby

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Anu SharmaDepartment of Speech Language and Hearing Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, 2501 Kittredge Loop Dr. UCB 409, Boulder, CO 80309, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8568-1420
Kayla CormierDepartment of Speech Language and Hearing Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, 2501 Kittredge Loop Dr. UCB 409, Boulder, CO 80309, USA.
Jim GrigsbyDepartment of Psychology, University of Colorado Denver, Campus Box 173, P.O. Box 173364, Denver, CO 80217, USA.

Funding

Effectiveness of Therapy via Telemedicine following Cochlear ImplantsU01DC013529 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI GRIGSBY, JAMES P, SHARMA, ANU · 2013 to 2017
$4.1M
Institutional Training in Otolaryngology ResearchT32DC012280 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Yuri Agrawal, Sue C. Kinnamon · 2013 to 2026
$3.4M
NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC012280NIDCD NIH HHS U01 DC013529NIH/NIDCD 1U01DC013529NIH Ruth L. Kirschstein National Research Service Award T32DC012280
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesThe cortical auditory evoked potential P1 response is a biomarker of cortical auditory maturation for tracking longitudinal cortical maturation in children with hearing loss after treatment with hearing aids and/or cochlear implants. In conjunction with hearing treatments, children with hearing loss commonly receive language therapy services. However, the effect of language therapy on cortical maturation in hearing loss is less well studied.

methodsThis study explored auditory cortical maturation changes, using the P1 response, with coinciding language changes, utilizing the Preschool Language Scales test, following approximately six months of supplemental listening and spoken language therapy services in 39 children with hearing aids or cochlear implants.

resultsFollowing supplemental language therapy, P1 latencies significantly decreased in all children, at a rate found to be significantly faster than expected for typical maturation. Language scores also significantly improved beyond expected maturation effects and were correlated with P1 latencies following supplemental therapy. Overall, with approximately six months of therapy, the children in this study made significantly greater gains of 9 to 10 months in total language and expressive communication. A subgroup analysis revealed that children with cochlear implants showed significantly lower language scores than their chronological age following supplemental therapy, while children with hearing aids obtained language scores that were not significantly different to their chronological age at follow-up.

conclusionsOverall, the results from this study showed that supplemental language therapy resulted in more typical auditory cortical maturation and improved language abilities and that the P1 CAEP response can objectively track neuroplastic changes in children as a function of language therapy provided in conjunction with hearing aids and CIs.

Indexed as

auditory evoked potentialscochlear implanthearing aidshearing losslanguage therapypediatric

Identifiers

PMID40002452
PMCPMC11853721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.