ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2025
Ageing of Red Wine (
Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Review
- Premature aging of red wines: a matter of fatty acid oxidation? A review on lipid-derived molecular markers and their possible precursors.Journal of the science of food and agriculture · 2025Review
- Increasing Life Expectancy with Plant Polyphenols: Lessons from the Mediterranean and Japanese Diets.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Beyond Color Extraction: How Pulsed Electric Fields and Sulfites Affect Phenolic and Volatile Compounds of Primitivo Red Wine.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
This study investigated the impact of different ageing containers on the volatile composition and quality of Negroamaro wine, a key variety from Apulia, Italy. Seven vessel types were evaluated: traditional Apulian amphorae (ozza), five types of oak barrels (American oak, French oak, European oak, a French + European oak and a multi-wood mix) and glass bottles as the control. The impact of the vessels was evaluated after 6 months of ageing through the characterization of phenolic, volatile and sensory profiles. Amphorae allowed a specific evolution of the wine's primary aromas, such as fruity and floral notes, while enhancing volatile compounds like furaneol, which contributed to caramel and red fruit nuances, and also 3-methyl-2,4-nonanedione, a key compound related to anise, plum and premature ageing, depending on its concentration. This container also demonstrated effectiveness in stabilizing anthocyanin-tannin complexes, supporting color stabilization. Oak barrels allowed different outcomes to be obtained in terms of color stabilization, volatile profile, aroma and astringency. French oak exhibited the highest phenolic and tannin levels, enhancing anthocyanin stabilization and color intensity. European oak followed closely, while American oak excelled in color stabilization, with tannins less reactive to polymers. Mixed wood barrels showed lower phenolic extraction and the best astringency evolution.
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Registered trials
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