Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40001268›Full record

ArticleArchives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique2025

Analysis of factors influencing attrition among clinical traditional Chinese medical major graduates: based on a discrete choice experiment.

Jinying Su, Yichun Gu, Jiaqi Yuan, Botao Tian, Shimeng Liu, Huaxin Yu, Yaqun Wang, Lihang Sun, Yulin Zhang, Da He

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Article in Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jinying Su *School of Public Health, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yichun Gu *Shanghai Health Development Research Center, Shanghai, China.
Jiaqi YuanCenter for Health Management and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Botao TianSchool of Economics and Management, Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, China.
Shimeng LiuSchool of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Huaxin YuDisease Control and Prevention Center of Jinpu New Area, Dalian, China.
Yaqun WangSchool of Public Health, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Lihang SunInstitution of Global Health, University College London, London, UK.
Yulin ZhangSchool of International Pharmaceutical Business, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, China.
Da HeShanghai Health Development Research Center, Shanghai, China. heda@shdrc.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTraditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is essential for promoting health worldwide. Despite governmental support, TCM faces critical challenges, including workforce shortages and high attrition rates, with many clinical TCM graduates pursuing non-clinical careers. This study aims to explore the employment preferences of these graduates and to propose strategies for retaining TCM professionals, optimizing the input-output ratio of TCM education, and supporting the sustainable development of the TCM industry.

methodsA stratified sampling method was used to select clinical TCM major graduates from 16 universities of Chinese medicine. A Discrete Choice Experiment (DCE) was conducted to investigate the factors influencing the attrition of clinical TCM professionals, including monthly income, work location, housing security, workload, work environment, and promotion opportunities. A mixed logit model was applied to analyze the DCE data.

resultsA total of 273 clinical TCM major graduates were included in the primary DCE analysis. The monthly income was more important than other attributes (RAI = 48.03%). Among non-economic factors, participants expressed the strongest willingness to decrease workload, being willing to forgo 3,370.312 yuan (approximately $500.3) in monthly income to reduce heavy workloads to moderate levels. Other significant factors included work environment (RAI = 13.64%), housing security (RAI = 9.47%), and promotion opportunities (RAI = 5.33%), with work location being the least important (RAI = 3.3%). Subgroup analysis showed that rural graduates were more willing than urban graduates to forgo monthly income for promotion opportunities. Graduates from the central region of China valued work environment and housing security more than those from the eastern and western regions. Postgraduates were more likely than undergraduates to give up monthly income for housing security.

conclusionIn addition to economic factors, non-economic factors are also critical considerations for clinical TCM major graduates in their employment decisions. A combination of measures, including offering lower workloads, better work environments, housing security, and promotion opportunities, should be adopted to stabilize the employment environment for clinical TCM graduates.

Indexed as

Discrete Choice ExperimentInfluencing factorsTalent attritionTCM professionals

Identifiers

PMID40001268
PMCPMC11852512

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.