Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40001221›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2025

Comparing the stability of a novel h-shaped bone plate and commercial endosteal plating systems in hallux valgus correction.

Yao-Tung Tsai, Ya-Han Chan, Chia-Chun Wu

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yao-Tung TsaiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital and National Defense Medical Center, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Ya-Han ChanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chia-Chun WuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital and National Defense Medical Center, Taipei City, Taiwan. doc20281.study@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is common for physicians to opt for surgical correction of hallux valgus deformities using implants, but post-operative complications are frequently reported. A novel h-shaped plate developed by the authors offers both endosteal and lateral fixation, helping to resist displacement in multiple directions. This study aims to assess the mechanical properties and stability of the h-shaped plate in comparison to various commercially available endosteal plating systems in a simulated hallux valgus correction model using finite element analysis.

methodsFinite element models of four different endosteal plates were developed and used to simulate a hallux valgus correction. The distal end of the metatarsal in each model was loaded at 87.5 N, which is the maximum load experienced during cyclic testing. The load was applied in various directions to simulate different metatarsal movements, including plantar flexion, dorsiflexion, abduction, and adduction of the first metatarsal bone. The mechanical properties and stability of each model was recorded for comparison.

resultsWhen placed under dorsal-to-plantar loading, the model with a h-shaped plate was the most stable of all models, with a displacement of 0.278 mm, plate stress of 429.51 MPa, and screw stress of 294.97 MPa. Under medial-to-lateral loading, the model with a h-shaped plate demonstrated the lowest displacement of 0.152 mm, and plate and screw stresses of 254.27 MPa and 195.40 MPa, respectively.

conclusionFor stabilizing distal chevron osteotomies, the h-shaped bone plate showed greater resistance to displacement in the dorsal-to-plantar and medial-to-lateral directions than the commercially available implants evaluated in this study. The h-shaped plate also presented a lower risk of screw pull-out, which helps to maintain bone alignment postoperatively.

Indexed as

Bone PlatesHallux ValgusBiomechanical PhenomenaBone ScrewsFinite Element AnalysisHumansMetatarsal BonesBone plateChevron osteotomyEndostealFinite elementHallux valgus

Identifiers

PMID40001221
PMCPMC11854419

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.