Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40001209›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

Female genital mutilation/cutting: knowledge, attitudes, and practices among key caregivers: a French national survey.

Chemsa Le Coeur, Margot Ondet, Solène Vigoureux, Caroline Charlier, Adrien Lemaignen, Claire Tantet

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chemsa Le Coeur *Department of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital of Tours, Tours, France. chemsalecoeur@gmail.com.
Margot Ondet *Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital of Nantes, Nantes, France.
Solène VigoureuxDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital of Nantes, Nantes, France.
Caroline CharlierÉquipe Mobile d'Infectiologie, AP-HP, Hôpital Cochin Port Royal, 27 rue du faubourg Saint-Jacques, Paris, F-75014, France.
Adrien LemaignenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital of Tours, Tours, France.
Claire TantetAPHP, Hôpital Avicenne, Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Bobigny, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFemale genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) is a prevalent traditional practice affecting over 230 million women globally. Gynaecologists and obstetricians (OB/GYN), midwives, and infectious disease (ID) specialists frequently encounter migrant women affected by FGM/C. This study aimed to evaluate these caregivers' knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to FGM/C.

methodsThe questionnaire, designed by an international multidisciplinary team, included 30 questions divided into 5 sections (demographics, practices, knowledge, attitudes and training). It was disseminated via LimeSurvey. All questionnaires completed, were included in the analysis.

resultsFrom September 2021 to March 2022, we included 1,142 questionnaires, 963 of which were completed and analysed. The respondents were primarily ID specialists (180/963, 19%), OB/GYN (291/963, 30%) and midwives (233/963, 24%). Fifty-four percent of the caregivers (523/963, 54%) had already cared for an FGM/C-affected woman. Sixty-three percent (609/963, 63%) of caregivers discussed FGM/C during consultations. Of these, 47% (284/609) had received initial training, compared to 31% (110/354) among those who never addressed the subject. A higher theoretical knowledge score was observed among providers with more clinical experience and greater self-confidence. An undergraduate education was reported by 41% (394/963) of the caregivers, with midwives showing higher training rates than professionals in other specialties (149/233, 64% p < 0.001).

conclusionsThe main challenge for caregivers is to address the issue of FGM/C to meet women's needs and guide them towards a tailored healthcare pathway. Discussion of the topic was correlated with level of knowledge and self-reported confidence. These results highlight the need for further training, with a special focus on the relational aspects of care.

Indexed as

CaregiversCircumcision, FemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultFemaleFranceGynecologyHumansMiddle AgedMidwiferySurveys and QuestionnairesFemale genital mutation/cuttingGlobal healthHealthcare professional attitudesHealthcare professional trainingKAP studyMedical educationWomen’s health

Identifiers

PMID40001209
PMCPMC11852779

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.